This book aims to provide information about significant advances of Fuzzy Logic in software systems to researchers, scientists, educators, students, software engineers and developers. In particular, this book explains...
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ISBN:
(数字)9783031444579
ISBN:
(纸本)9783031444562;9783031444593
This book aims to provide information about significant advances of Fuzzy Logic in software systems to researchers, scientists, educators, students, software engineers and developers. In particular, this book explains how Fuzzy Logic, can be used in software systems to automatically predict, model, decide, diagnose, recommend etc.. In more details, Fuzzy Logic is an artificial intelligent technique that is ideal for successfully addressing, , the uncertainty, imprecision and vagueness that exist in many diverse scientific and technological areas. It was introduced by Lotfi A. Zadeh of the University of California at Berkeley, as a methodology for computing with words. This ability of Fuzzy Logic allows the representation of imprecise and vague data in a more realistic way. Therefore, Fuzzy Logic-based systems can simulate the human reasoning and decision-making processes, addressing the human subjectivity. Fuzzy Logic-based software systems are referred to any software that concerns anautomated program or process that is used in everyday life, like heating or air-conditioning system, or in the scientific world, like a medical diagnostic system, which uses Fuzzy Logic in order to perform reasoning. A Fuzzy Logic-based system consists of three basic modules: Fuzzifier, Inference Engine and Defuzzifier. The Fuzzifier accepts as input numerical data and assigns them to fuzzy sets with some degree of membership, converting crisp data to fuzzy sets. The Inference Engine applies fuzzy rules over the defined fuzzy sets and produces outputs based on linguistic information. The Defuzzifier, converts fuzzy values into crisp values. The use of Fuzzy Logic in software systems constitutes a compelling and active research area in recent years, especially due to the increased interest in artificial intelligence. In the view of the above, this book presents thoroughly the Fuzzy Logic theory and the structure and operation of a Fuzzy Logic-based system. It also explains the role ofFu
The book delves into advancements in personalized medicine, highlighting the transition from generalized treatments to tailored strategies through AI and machine learning. It first emphasizes the role of biomarkers in...
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ISBN:
(数字)9783031901744
ISBN:
(纸本)9783031901737;9783031901768
The book delves into advancements in personalized medicine, highlighting the transition from generalized treatments to tailored strategies through AI and machine learning. It first emphasizes the role of biomarkers in training predictive models and neural networks, enhancing disease diagnosis and patient management. It then explores AI-driven healthcare systems, particularly the use of microservices to improve scalability and management. Additionally, it examines regulatory challenges, the need for AI explainability, and the PINXEL framework, which defines explainability requirements using the technology acceptance model (TAM) and the diffusion of innovation theory (DOI).
Furthermore, the book evaluates the capabilities of large language models, including ChatGPT and GPT-4V, in medical applications, with a focus on diagnosis and structured assessments in general pathology. Lastly, it introduces an AI-powered system for primary care diagnosis that integrates language models, machine learning, and rule-based systems. The interactive AI assistants “Med|Primary AI assistant” and “Dermacen Analytica” leverage natural language processing, image analysis, and multi-modal AI to enhance patient interactions and provide healthcare professionals with high-accuracy, personalized diagnostic support.
By taking a holistic approach, the book underscores the integration of AI into healthcare, aiming to support medical professionals in patient diagnosis and management with precision and adaptability.
This book highlights the analytics and optimization issues in industry, to propose new approaches, and to present applications of innovative approaches in real facilities. In the past few decades there has been an exp...
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ISBN:
(数字)9783030853839
ISBN:
(纸本)9783030853822;9783030853853
This book highlights the analytics and optimization issues in industry, to propose new approaches, and to present applications of innovative approaches in real facilities. In the past few decades there has been an exponential rise in the application of artificial intelligence for solving complex and intricate problems arising in industrial domain. The versatility of these techniques have made them a favorite among scientists and researchers working in diverse areas. The book is edited to serve a broad readership, including computer scientists, medical professionals, and mathematicians interested in studying computational intelligence and their applications. It will also be helpful for researchers, graduate and undergraduate students with an interest in the fields of Artificial Intelligence and Industrial problems. This book will be a useful resource for researchers, academicians as well as professionals interested in the highly interdisciplinary field of Artificial Intelligence.
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