This book presents a concise, real-world description of DITA principles. Explanations are provided on the basis of simple, applicable examples. The book will be an excellent introduction for DITA novices and is ideal ...
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ISBN:
(数字)9783319283494
ISBN:
(纸本)9783319283487
This book presents a concise, real-world description of DITA principles. Explanations are provided on the basis of simple, applicable examples. The book will be an excellent introduction for DITA novices and is ideal as a first orientation for optimizing your information environment.
is devoted to the study of fractional operators with variable order and, in particular, variational problems involving variable-order operators. This brief presents a new numerical tool for the solution of differentia...
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ISBN:
(数字)9783319940069
ISBN:
(纸本)9783319940052
is devoted to the study of fractional operators with variable order and, in particular, variational problems involving variable-order operators. This brief presents a new numerical tool for the solution of differential equations involving Caputo derivatives of fractional variable order. Three Caputo-type fractional operators are considered, and for each one, an approximation formula is obtained in terms of standard (integer-order) derivatives only. Estimations for the error of the approximations are also provided.;The contributors consider variational problems that may be subject to one or more constraints, where the functional depends on a combined Caputo derivative of variable fractional order. In particular, they establish necessary optimality conditions of Euler–Lagrange type. As the terminal point in the cost integral is free, as is the terminal state, transversality conditions are also obtained.;is a valuable source of information for researchers in mathematics, physics, engineering, control and optimization; it provides both analytical and numerical methods to deal with variational problems. It is also of interest to academics and postgraduates in these fields, as it solves multiple variational problems subject to one or more constraints in a single brief.
This book addresses the critical challenge of limited training data in deep learning for computer vision by exploring and evaluating various image augmentation techniques, with a particular emphasis on deep learning-b...
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ISBN:
(数字)9789819650811
ISBN:
(纸本)9789819650804
This book addresses the critical challenge of limited training data in deep learning for computer vision by exploring and evaluating various image augmentation techniques, with a particular emphasis on deep learning-based methods. Chapter 1 establishes the core problem of data scarcity, outlining its negative impacts on model performance, and introduces traditional image augmentation techniques like geometric transformations, color space manipulations, and other methods such as noise injection. It highlights the limitations of these traditional approaches, including limited variation, lack of control, and inability to introduce new information, before introducing the advantages of deep learning-based augmentation, such as superior control, task adaptability, enhanced realism, and automation. Chapter 2 delves into GAN-based image augmentation, discussing how GANs generate realistic synthetic images for various applications like super-resolution and image-to-image translation, while also addressing the challenges associated with GAN training and potential future directions. Chapter 3 explores autoencoder-based image augmentation, covering techniques like VAEs, DAEs, and AAEs, and highlighting architectural considerations and challenges such as overfitting. Chapter 4 showcases the diverse applications of deep learning-based image augmentation and how it enhances various computer vision tasks by improving generalization, robustness, and accuracy. Chapter 5 discusses strategies for evaluating and optimizing deep learning image augmentation, including traditional metrics, image quality metrics, and hyperparameter tuning techniques. Finally, Chapter 6 explores cutting-edge advancements, covering AutoAugment, interpretable augmentation, attention-based augmentation, counterfactual augmentation, and human-in-the-loop augmentation, emphasizing the role of human expertise in creating high-quality augmented data.
This book provides accessible, comprehensive guidance on service design and enables practitioners approaching the discipline for the first time to develop the strategic mindset needed to exploit its innovation potenti...
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ISBN:
(数字)9783319631790
ISBN:
(纸本)9783319631776
This book provides accessible, comprehensive guidance on service design and enables practitioners approaching the discipline for the first time to develop the strategic mindset needed to exploit its innovation potential. The opening chapters trace the origins of service design and examine its links with service innovation, as well as its strategic role in service organizations. It then offers step-by-step guidance on tackling a service design project, explaining the main design elements and indications of various useful design tools. It also introduces the topic of evaluation as a support practice in designing or redesigning better services, and providing evidence concerning the value of service design interventions. The third chapter explores how evaluation is currently approached in service design practice through the analysis of a number of case studies. Based on these experiences it extensively discusses evaluation, with a particular focus on service evaluation, and explains its importance in supporting service design and fostering innovation throughout the service design process. Further it describes pragmatic directions for setting up and conducting a service evaluation strategy. The concluding chapter uses an interpretive model to summarize the role evaluation could have in service design practice and focuses on interdisciplinary competences that need to be acquired by service designers in order to address the evolution of the discipline. The novel approach adopted in the book fosters the growing interest in design-driven service innovation and assists in realizing its full potential in both the private and the public sector.
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