Federated Learning

丛 书 名：Synthesis Lectures on Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning

作     者：Qiang Yang Yang Liu Yong Cheng Yan Kang Tianjian Chen Han Yu 

I S B N：(纸本) 9781681736976;9781681736990 

出 版 社：Morgan & Claypool 

出 版 年：2019年

主 题 词：information science \u0026 technology\/computer science\/\/information science \u0026 technology\/computer science\/\/information science \u0026 technology\/computing: general 

学科分类：08[工学] 081101[工学-控制理论与控制工程] 0811[工学-控制科学与工程] 081102[工学-检测技术与自动化装置] 

摘      要：How is it possible to allow multiple data owners to collaboratively train and use a shared prediction model while keeping all the local training data private? Traditional machine learning approaches need to combine all data at one location, typically a data center, which may very well violate the laws on user privacy and data confidentiality. Today, many parts of the world demand that technology companies treat user data carefully according to user-privacy laws. The European Unions General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) is a prime example. In this book, we describe how federated machine learning addresses this problem with novel solutions combining distributed machine learning, cryptography and security, and incentive mechanism design based on economic principles and game theory. We explain different types of privacy-preserving machine learning solutions and their technological backgrounds, and highlight some representative practical use cases. We show how federated learning can become the foundation of next-generation machine learning that caters to technological and societal needs for responsible AI development and application.