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作者机构:State Key Joint Laboratory of Environment Simulation and Pollution ControlCollege of Environmental Sciences and EngineeringPeking UniversityBeijing 100871China State Environmental Protection Key Laboratory of Formation and Prevention of Urban Air Pollution ComplexShanghai Academy of Environmental SciencesShanghai 200233China State Key Laboratory of Severe Weather&Key Laboratory for Atmospheric Chemistry of China Meteorology AdministrationChinese Academy of Meteorological SciencesBeijing 100081China Guangdong-Hongkong-Macao Joint Laboratory of Collaborative Innovation for Environmental QualityInstitute for Environmental and Climate ResearchJinan UniversityGuangzhou 510632China International Center for Adaptation Planning and DesignCollege of DesignConstruction and PlanningUniversity of FloridaGainesville 32611FLUSA Sichuan Academy of Environmental ScienceSichuan 610041China
出 版 物:《Advances in Atmospheric Sciences》 (大气科学进展(英文版))
年 卷 期:2021年第38卷第7期
页 面:1177-1187页
核心收录:
学科分类:07[理学] 070602[理学-大气物理学与大气环境] 0706[理学-大气科学]
基 金:This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.41830106,21607104) the National Key Research and Development Plan(Grant Nos.2017YFC0210004,2018YFC0213801) the Shanghai Science and Technology Commission of Shanghai Municipality(18QA 403600) the Shanghai Environmental Protection Bureau(2017-2)
主 题:VOCs vertical profiles secondary organic aerosol PCA Ozone
摘 要:As Volatile Organic Compounds(VOCs)are one of the precursors of ozone,their distribution and variable concentrations are highly related to local ozone pollution *** this study,we obtained vertical profiles of VOCs in Shanghai’s Jinshan district on 8 September and 9 September in 2016 to investigate their distribution and impact on local atmospheric oxidation in the near surface *** samples were collected from heights between 50 m and 400 m by summa canisters using an unmanned aerial vehicle(UAV).Concentrations of VOCs(VOCs refers to the 52 species measured in this study)varied minimally below 200 m,and decreased by 21.2%from 100 m to 400 *** concentrations of VOCs above 200 m decreased significantly in comparison to those below 200 *** proportions of alkanes and aromatics increased from 55.2%and 30.5%to 57.3%and 33.0%,***,the proportion of alkenes decreased from 13.2%to 8.4%.Toluene and m/p-xylene were the key species in the formation of SOA and *** component analysis(PCA)revealed that the VOCs measured in this study mainly originated from industrial emissions.