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作者机构:Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Advanced Chemical Engineering Manufacture TechnologyCollege of Chemical and Biological EngineeringZhejiang UniversityHangzhou 310027China Zhejiang Sucon Silicone Co.Ltd.ShaoxingShaoxing 312000China Department of Polymer Science and EngineeringZhejiang UniversityHangzhou 310027China Institute of Zhejiang University-QuzhouQuzhou 324000China
出 版 物:《Journal of Bionic Engineering》 (仿生工程学报(英文版))
年 卷 期:2021年第18卷第3期
页 面:548-558页
核心收录:
学科分类:08[工学] 09[农学] 0901[农学-作物学] 0836[工学-生物工程] 090102[农学-作物遗传育种]
主 题:slippery photothermal trap candle soot iron oxide nanoparticles icephobic self-cleaning
摘 要:Ice accumulation is a safety and operational threat in power lines,wind turbines,and *** having both passive anti-icing and active deicing functionalities are very ***,we report a self-cleaning slippery photothermal trap,which is icephobic passively and deice the surfaces actively by converting sun light to heat at the ice-substrate *** photothermal trap consists of three layers:a candle soot layer act as solar radiation absorber,a magnetic iron oxide Fe_(3)O_(4) nanoparticles layer act as heat spreader for lateral dispersal of sun light,and Room Temperature Vulcanized(RTV)insulation to reduce the transverse heat *** illumination under microsolar 300,the temperature of the surface increased by 40℃ within 200 *** heat confinement at the magnetic Fe_(3)O_(4) na-noparticles layer leads to rapid increase of the surface temperature,ice start to melt and silicone lubricant facilitates the ice *** slippery photothermal trap removed the frozen droplet(10 fiL)within 40 s upon the illumination of sun light and the frozen droplet was completely converted into water after 7 min illumination of solar light at-20℃.The developed slippery photothermal trap also melted the fully frost covered layer within 100 s at-20℃ under *** average defrosted length(25 mm)was also observed by irradiation of laser light for 45 *** self-cleaning slippery photothermal coating showed outstanding deicing performance at subzero temperature for long term due to the infusion of silicone oil into the nanostructures and same chemical composition with binder.