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作者机构:Tsinghua Univ Shenzhen Int Grad Sch Tsinghua Berkeley Shenzhen Inst Shenzhen 518055 Peoples R China Tsinghua Univ Shenzhen Int Grad Sch Shenzhen Key Lab Marine IntelliSense & Computat Southern Marine Sci & Engn Guangdong Lab Guangzho Shenzhen 518055 Peoples R China Natl Univ Singapore Dept Mat Sci & Engn 9 Engn Dr 1 Singapore 117575 Singapore Tsinghua Univ Tsinghua Shenzhen Int Grad Sch Inst Mat Res Shenzhen Geim Graphene Ctr Shenzhen 518055 Peoples R China RISC V Int Open Source Lab Shenzhen 518055 Peoples R China
出 版 物:《ADVANCED ENERGY MATERIALS》 (激光物理学评论)
年 卷 期:2022年第12卷第37期
页 面:2201132-2201132页
核心收录:
学科分类:0820[工学-石油与天然气工程] 070207[理学-光学] 07[理学] 08[工学] 0805[工学-材料科学与工程(可授工学、理学学位)] 0703[理学-化学] 0803[工学-光学工程] 0702[理学-物理学]
基 金:National Natural Science Foundation of China [62104125, 52003141, 52007019] Guangdong Basic and Applied Basic Research Foundation [2020A1515110887] Shenzhen Stable Supporting Program [WDZC20200818092033001] Tsinghua Shenzhen International Graduate School [HW2021, QD2021013C, QD2021006N, JC2021007] Institute for Guo Qiang of Tsinghua University [2020GQG1004]
主 题:machinery condition monitoring self-powered sensors triboelectric nanogenerators vibration
摘 要:Vibration sensors are involved extensively in a variety of applications. Especially in the era of the Internet of Things, developing self-powered vibration sensors has become a very meaningful yet challenging problem. This study investigates a highly sensitive self-powered vibration sensor based on the triboelectric nanogenerator (VS-TENG) for machinery condition monitoring. By introducing a stacked structure comprising foamed aluminum, and a fluorinated ethylene propylene film with gold-plated electrode protected by two indium tin oxid layers, The VS-TENG can detect the vibrations with frequencies ranging from 1 to 2000 Hz and can detect vibrations of low amplitude (approximately sub-mu m, by calculation). The output performance and characteristics of the TENG under various vibration frequencies, accelerations, and amplitudes are analyzed systematically. The VS-TENG is successfully used to monitor the operating conditions of mechanical gear systems, reaching a recognition accuracy of 99.78%. Furthermore, it can also be utilized for vibration detection in other areas such as the air compressor, heat gun, hollow tile recognition, etc., which means a solid progress toward the practical applications of TENGs in self-powered vibration detection.