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作者机构:Chair of Energy SystemsTUM School of Engineering and DesignTechnical University of Munich85747 GarchingGermany
出 版 物:《Journal of Thermal Science》 (热科学学报(英文版))
年 卷 期:2022年第31卷第5期
页 面:1266-1278页
核心收录:
学科分类:080802[工学-电力系统及其自动化] 0808[工学-电气工程] 08[工学]
基 金:Funding from the Bavarian State Ministry of Education Science and the Arts in the framework of the Project Geothermal-Alliance Bavaria
主 题:deep geothermal energy combined heat and power generation CO_(2)plume geothermal systems petrothermal resources carbon capture utilisation and storage
摘 要:CO_(2) Plume Geothermal(CPG)systems are a promising concept for utilising petrothermal resources in the context of a future carbon capture utilisation and sequestration *** geothermal energy has a tremendous worldwide potential for decarbonising both the power and heating *** paper investigates three potential CPG configurations for combined heating and power generation(CHP).The present work examines scenarios with reservoir depths of 4 km and 5 km,as well as required district heating system(DHS)supply temperatures of 70℃ and 90℃.The results reveal that a two-staged serial CHP concept eventuates in the highest achievable net power *** a thermosiphon system,the relative net power reduction by the CHP option compared with a sole power generation system is significantly lower than for a pumped *** net power reduction for pumped systems lies between 62.6%and 22.9%.For a thermosiphon system with a depth of 5 km and a required DHS supply temperature of 70℃,the achievable net power by the most beneficial CHP option is even 9.2%higher than for sole power generation *** second law efficiency for the sole power generation concepts are in a range between 33.0%and 43.0%.The second law efficiency can increase up to 63.0%in the case of a CHP ***,the combined heat and power generation can significantly increase the overall second law efficiency of a CPG *** evaluation of the achievable revenues demonstrates that a CHP application might improve the economic performance of both thermosiphon and pumped CPG ***,the minimum heat revenue required for compensating the power reduction increases with higher electricity *** summary,the results of this work provide valuable insights for the potential development of CPG systems for CHP applications and their economic feasibility.