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作者机构:Dipartimento di Fisica "Aldo Pontremoli" Università degli Studi di Milano Via Celoria 16 Milano20133 Italy INFN-Sezione di Milano Via Celoria 16 Milano20133 Italy RWTH Aachen University Aachen52056 Germany Martí i Franquès 1 Barcelona08028 Spain Institut für Theoretische Physik University of Heidelberg Philosophenweg 16 Heidelberg69120 Germany Université de Toulouse CNRS UPS CNES 14 Av. Edouard Belin Toulouse31400 France Université St Joseph Faculty of Sciences Beirut Lebanon Campus UAB Carrer de Can Magrans s/n Barcelona08193 Spain Dipartimento di Fisica Università degli studi di Genova INFN-Sezione di Genova via Dodecaneso 33 Genova16146 Italy SISSA International School for Advanced Studies Via Bonomea 265 TS Trieste34136 Italy Department of Astrophysics University of Zurich Winterthurerstrasse 190 Zurich8057 Switzerland AIM CEA CNRS Université Paris-Saclay Université de Paris Gif-sur-Yvette91191 France Dipartimento di Fisica Università degli Studi di Torino Via P. Giuria 1 Torino10125 Italy INFN-Sezione di Torino Via P. Giuria 1 Torino10125 Italy INAF-Osservatorio Astrofisico di Torino Via Osservatorio 20 TO Pino Torinese10025 Italy Hamburger Sternwarte University of Hamburg Gojenbergsweg 112 Hamburg21029 Germany Dipartimento di Fisica Sezione di Astronomia Università di Trieste Via Tiepolo 11 Trieste34131 Italy INAF-Osservatorio Astronomico di Trieste Via G. B. Tiepolo 11 Trieste34143 Italy IFPU Institute for Fundamental Physics of the Universe via Beirut 2 Trieste34151 Italy INAF-IASF Milano Via Alfonso Corti 12 Milano20133 Italy Service de Physique Théorique CP225 Boulevard du Triophe Bruxelles1050 Belgium Department of Physics "E. Pancini" University Federico II Via Cinthia 6 Napoli80126 Italy Ludwig-Maximilians-University Schellingstrasse 4 Munich80799 Germany INFN Sezione di Trieste Via Valerio 2 TS Trieste34127 Italy Department of Physics and Astronomy University of British Columbia VancouverBCV6T 1Z1 Canada ICSC - Centro Nazionale di Ricerca in High Performance Computing Big Data e Quantum Computing Via Magnanelli 2 Bologna Italy School of Mathematics and Physics University of Surrey Surrey GuildfordGU2 7XH United Kingdom INAF-Osservatorio Astronomico di Brera Via Brera 28 Milano20122 Italy INAF-Osservatorio di Astrofisica e Scienza dello Spazio di Bologna Via Piero Gobetti 93/3 Bologna40129 Italy Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia Università di Bologna Via Gobetti 93/2 Bologna40129 Italy INFN-Sezione di Bologna Viale Berti Pichat 6/2 Bologna40127 Italy Max Planck Institute for Extraterrestrial Physics Giessenbachstr. 1 Garching85748 Germany Dipartimento di Fisica Università di Genova Via Dodecaneso 33 Genova16146 Italy INFN-Sezione di Genova Via Dodecaneso 33 Genova16146 Italy INAF-Osservatorio Astronomico di Capodimonte Via Moiariello 16 Napoli80131 Italy INFN section of Naples Via Cinthia 6 Napoli80126 Italy Instituto de Astrofísica e Ciências do Espaço Universidade do Porto CAUP Rua das Estrelas PortoPT4150-762 Portugal INAF-Osservatorio Astronomico di Roma Via Frascati 33 Monteporzio Catone00078 Italy INFN-Sezione di Roma 2 c/o Dipartimento di Fisica Piazzale Aldo Moro Edificio G. Marconi Roma00185 Italy The Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology Campus UAB Bellaterra Barcelona08193 Spain Port d'Informació Científica Campus UAB C. Albareda s/n Bellaterra Barcelona08193 Spain Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia "Augusto Righi" Alma Mater Studiorum Università di Bologna Viale Berti Pichat 6/2 Bologna40127 Italy Institute for Astronomy University of Edinburgh Royal Observatory Blackford Hill EdinburghEH9 3HJ United Kingdom Jodrell Bank Centre for Astrophysics Department of Physics and Astronomy University of Manchester Oxford Road ManchesterM13 9PL United Kingdom European Space Agency ESRIN Largo Galileo Galilei 1 Frascati Roma00044 Italy ESAC ESA Camino Bajo del Castillo s/n. Urb. Villafranca del Castillo Villanueva de la Cañada Madrid28692 Spain Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 CNRS IN2P3 IP2I Lyon UMR 5822 VilleurbanneF-69100 France Observatoire de Sauverny Versoix1290 Switzerland UCB Lyon 1 CNRS IN2P3 IUF IP2I Lyon 4 rue Enrico Fermi Villeurbanne69622 France Departamento de Física Faculdade de Ciências Universidade de Lisboa Edifício C8 Campo Grande LisboaPT1749-016 Portugal Instituto de Astrofísica e Ciências do Espaço Faculdade de Ciências Universidade de Lisboa Campo Grande Lisboa1749-016 Portugal Department of Astronomy University of Geneva ch. d'Ecogia 16 Versoix1290 Switzerland Université Paris-Saclay CNRS Institut d'astrophysique spatiale Orsay91405 France Department of Physics Oxford University Keble Road OxfordOX1 3RH United Kingdom INFN-Padova Via Marzolo 8 Padova35131 Italy INAF-Istituto di Astrofisica e Planetologia Spaziali via del Fosso del Cavaliere 100 Roma00100 Italy Université Paris-Saclay Université Paris Cité CEA CNRS AIM Gif-sur-Yvette91191 France Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare Sezione di Bologna Via Irnerio 46 Bologna40126 Italy
出 版 物:《arXiv》 (arXiv)
年 卷 期:2024年
核心收录:
主 题:Galaxies
摘 要:Context. The Euclid mission of the European Space Agency will deliver weak gravitational lensing and galaxy clustering surveys that can be used to constrain the standard cosmological model and extensions thereof. Aims. We present forecasts from the combination of the Euclid photometric galaxy surveys (weak lensing, galaxy clustering and their cross-correlation) and its spectroscopic redshift survey on the sensitivity to cosmological parameters including the summed neutrino mass ∑ mν and the effective number of relativistic species Neff in the standard ΛCDM scenario and in a scenario with dynamical dark energy (w0waCDM). Methods. We compare the accuracy of different algorithms predicting the nonlinear matter power spectrum for such models. We then validate several pipelines for Fisher matrix and Markov Chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) forecasts, using different theory codes, algorithms for numerical derivatives, and assumptions concerning the non-linear cut-off scale. Results. The Euclid primary probes alone will reach a sensitivity of σ(∑ mν = 60 meV) = 56 meV in the ΛCDM+∑ mν model, whereas the combination with cosmic microwave background (CMB) data from Planck is expected to achieve σ(∑ mν) = 23 meV and raise the evidence for a non-zero neutrino mass to at least the 2.6 σ level. This can be pushed to a 4 σ detection if future CMB data from LiteBIRD and CMB Stage-IV are included. In combination with Planck, Euclid will also deliver tight constraints on ∆Neff ν+Neff model, or ∆Neff eff remains stable, while that to ∑ mν degrades at most by a factor two. Conclusions. This work illustrates the complementarity between the Euclid spectroscopic and imaging/photometric surveys and between Euclid and CMB constraints. Euclid will have a great potential for measuring the neutrino mass and excluding well-motivated scenarios with additional relativistic particles. Copyright © 2024, The Authors. All rights reserved.