家庭赋权护理模式对妊娠期糖尿病产妇母乳喂养自我效能的影响

作     者：张洪莹 李静 魏文璇 曹雪慧 

作者机构：潍坊市益都中心医院产科山东 青州 潍坊市益都中心医院乳腺甲状腺外科山东 青州 

出 版 物：《临床医学进展》 (Advances in Clinical Medicine)

年 卷 期：2025年第15卷第1期

页      面：360-365页

学科分类：1011[医学-护理学（可授医学、理学学位）] 10[医学] 

基　　金：山东省潍坊市科技发展计划项目2022YX118 

主　　题：家庭赋权护理 妊娠期糖尿病 母乳喂养 

摘      要：目的:研究目标是探究家庭赋权护理模式对妊娠期糖尿病产妇母乳喂养自我效能的影响。方法:选取2023年7月~2024年6月潍坊市益都中心医院产科收治的120例妊娠期糖尿病产妇作为本次研究对象,以随机法分为对照组(常规护理干预) 60例和干预组(家庭赋权模式下的护理模式) 60例。对两组产妇母乳喂养自我效能、家庭支持度以及母乳喂养率进行比较分析。研究结果显示:经过干预后,干预组的产妇母乳喂养自我效能得分明显提高,相对于对照组存在显著差异,并且这种差异在统计学上是显著的(p Objective: To evaluate the impact of the family empowerment nursing model on breastfeeding self-efficacy in mothers with gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM). Methods: A total of 120 GDM mothers admitted to Yidu Central Hospital of Weifang between July 2023 and June 2024 were randomly divided into a control group (n = 60, conventional nursing care) and an intervention group (n = 60, family empowerment nursing model). Maternal breastfeeding self-efficacy, family support, and breastfeeding rates were compared between the two groups. Results: After the intervention, the intervention group showed significantly higher breastfeeding self-efficacy scores compared to the control group (p 0.05). Family support and breastfeeding rates were also significantly better in the intervention group, with statistically significant differences (p 0.05). Conclusion: The family empowerment nursing model effectively enhances maternal breastfeeding self-efficacy, family support, and breastfeeding rates in GDM mothers.