Predictive coding and attention in developmental cognitive neuroscience and perspectives for neurodevelopmental disorders

作     者：Marais, Anne-Lise Roche-Labarbe, Nadege 

作者机构：Normandie Univ UNICAEN INSERM COMETEGIP CYCERON F-14000 Caen France 

出 版 物：《DEVELOPMENTAL COGNITIVE NEUROSCIENCE》 (Dev. Cognitive Neurosci.)

年 卷 期：2025年第72卷

页      面：101519页

核心收录：

学科分类：0402[教育学-心理学(可授教育学、理学学位）] 1002[医学-临床医学] 1001[医学-基础医学(可授医学、理学学位)] 10[医学] 

基　　金：NEOPRENE grant from Agence Nationale de la Recherche (National Agency for Research) [ANR-19-CE37-0015] French Ministry of Higher Education and Research Agence Nationale de la Recherche (ANR) [ANR-19-CE37-0015] Funding Source: Agence Nationale de la Recherche (ANR) 

主　　题：Predictive coding Sensory prediction Attention Neurodevelopmental disorders Neonatal screening 

摘      要：Sensory prediction and repetition suppression are closely related cognitive mechanisms that allow the brain to form predictions about the environment, and guide perception in synergy with attention. Predictive coding is a theory of the fundamental role of predictive mechanisms in brain functions. Authors have proposed a central role of predictive impairments in autism and possibly other neurodevelopmental disorders. However, little is known about predictive mechanisms in typical development, and how they co-develop with attention. Here we review experimental support for predictive coding and its links with attention in healthy adults brains, the first experimental works performed in typically developing children and infants, and theoretical accounts of neurodevelopmental disorders using a predictive coding framework. We propose future directions for predictive coding research in development. Finally, we describe the first predictive coding experiments in neonates and provide research perspectives for using this framework in searching for early markers of atypical neurodevelopment.