Soft Artificial Synapse Electronics

作     者：Md.Rayid Hasan Mojumder Seongchan Kim Cunjiang Yu 

作者机构：Department of Electrical EngineeringThe Pennsylvania State UniversityUniversity ParkPA 16802USA Department of Electrical and Systems EngineeringUniversity of PennsylvaniaPhiladelphiaPA 19104USA Department of Electrical and Computer EngineeringUniversity of IllinoisUrbana-ChampaignUrbanaIL 61801USA Department of Materials Science and EngineeringUniversity of IllinoisUrbana-ChampaignUrbanaIL 61801USA Department of Mechanical Science and EngineeringUniversity of IllinoisUrbana-ChampaignUrbanaIL 61801USA Department of BioengineeringUniversity of IllinoisUrbana-ChampaignUrbanaIL 61801USA Materials Research LaboratoryUniversity of IllinoisUrbana-ChampaignUrbanaIL 61801USA Beckman Institute for Advanced Science and TechnologyUniversity of IllinoisUrbana-ChampaignUrbanaIL 61801USA Nick Holonyak Micro and Nanotechnology LaboratoryUniversity of IllinoisUrbana-ChampaignUrbanaIL 61801USA 

出 版 物：《Research》 (研究(英文))

年 卷 期：2024年第2025卷第4期

页      面：101-118页

核心收录：

学科分类：07[理学] 0701[理学-数学] 070101[理学-基础数学] 

基　　金：the funding support from a National Science Foundation grant(2227062) Office of Naval Research grants(N00014-21-1-2480 and N00014-18-1-2338) 

主　　题：dielectric utilizing gained 

摘      要：Soft electronics,known for their bendable,stretchable,and flexible properties,are revolutionizing fields such as biomedical sensing,consumer electronics,and robotics.A primary challenge in this domain is achieving low power consumption,often hampered by the limitations of the conventional von Neumann *** response,the development of soft artificial synapses(SASs)has gained substantial *** synapses seek to replicate the signal transmission properties of biological synapses,offering an innovative solution to this *** review explores the materials and device architectures integral to SAS fabrication,emphasizing flexibility and stability under mechanical *** architectures,including floating-gate dielectric,ferroelectric-gate dielectric,and electrolyte-gate dielectric,are analyzed for effective weight control in *** utilization of organic and low-dimensional materials is highlighted,showcasing their plasticity and energy-efficient ***,the paper investigates the integration of functionality into SASs,particularly focusing on devices that autonomously sense external *** SASs,capable of recognizing optical,mechanical,chemical,olfactory,and auditory cues,demonstrate promising applications in computing and sensing.A detailed examination of photo-functionalized,tactile-functionalized,and chemoreception-functionalized SASs reveals their potential in image recognition,tactile sensing,and chemosensory applications,*** study highlights that SASs and functionalized SAS devices hold transformative potential for bioelectronics and sensing for soft-robotics applications;however,further research is necessary to address scalability,longtime stability,and utilizing functionalized SASs for prosthetics and in vivo applications through clinical *** providing a comprehensive overview,this paper contributes to the understanding of SASs,bridging research gaps and paving the way tow