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作者机构:Univ Oxford Dept Phys Theoret Phys Oxford OX1 3NP England Univ Padua INFM Dipartimento Fis I-35131 Padua Italy
出 版 物:《EUROPHYSICS LETTERS》 (欧洲物理学快报)
年 卷 期:2000年第52卷第4期
页 面:481-487页
核心收录:
主 题:Liquid crystals: nematic, cholesteric, smectic, discotic, etc Computational methods in fluid dynamics Non-Newtonian fluid flows
摘 要:We present a lattice Boltzmann algorithm for the hydrodynamics of liquid crystals in the isotropic and nematic phases. The coupling between the tensor order parameter and the flow is treated consistently allowing investigation of a wide range of non-Newtonian flow behaviour. To illustrate the use of the method we present results for the effect of hydrodynamics on defect coalescence and demonstrate the occurrence of shear-banding and shear-thinning.