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作者机构:Hefei National Laboratory for Physics Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics University of Science and Technology of China Hefei 230026 China Institut für Experimentalphysik Freie Universität Berlin Arnimallee 14 14195 Berlin Germany State Key Laboratory of Magnetic Resonance and Atomic and Molecular Physics Wuhan Institute of Physics and Mathematics Chinese Academy of Sciences Wuhan 430071 China
出 版 物:《Physical Review Letters》 (Phys Rev Lett)
年 卷 期:2010年第105卷第4期
页 面:040504-040504页
核心收录:
基 金:NNSFC CAS Ministry of Education, PRC 973 program [2007CB925200] Volkswagen Stiftung Bundesministerium fur Bildung und Forschung [03N8709]
主 题:Room temperature
摘 要:The nitrogen-vacancy defect center (N−V center) is a promising candidate for quantum information processing due to the possibility of coherent manipulation of individual spins in the absence of the cryogenic requirement. We report a room-temperature implementation of the Deutsch-Jozsa algorithm by encoding both a qubit and an auxiliary state in the electron spin of a single N−V center. By thus exploiting the specific S=1 character of the spin system, we demonstrate how even scarce quantum resources can be used for test-bed experiments on the way towards a large-scale quantum computing architecture.