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作者机构:Department of Materials Science and Engineering MIT Cambridge Massachusetts 02139 USA Department of Quantum Matter Graduate School of Advanced Sciences of Matter Hiroshima University Higashi-Hiroshima 739-8530 Japan J. Heyrovský Institute of Physical Chemistry Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic V.V.i. Dolejskova 3 CZ-18223 Prague 8 Czech Republic Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science MIT Cambridge Massachusetts 02139 USA Department of Physics Tohoku University Sendai 980-8578 Japan Department of Physics MIT Cambridge Massachusetts 02139 USA
出 版 物:《Physical Review Letters》 (Phys Rev Lett)
年 卷 期:2009年第102卷第12期
页 面:126804-126804页
核心收录:
基 金:Materials, Structure and Devices (MSD) Center NSF-CHE NIH [RR02594] NSF/DMR [07-04197] MEXT [20241023, 16076201] Division Of Chemistry Direct For Mathematical & Physical Scien Funding Source: National Science Foundation Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research Funding Source: KAKEN
主 题:Single walled carbon nanotubes (SWCN)
摘 要:The softening of the radial breathing mode (RBM) of metallic single walled carbon nanotubes (m-SWNTs) due to electron-phonon coupling has been studied by observing the Fermi level (ϵF) dependence of the RBM Raman peak. In situ Raman spectra were obtained from several individual m-SWNTs while varying ϵF electrochemically. The RBM frequency of an intrinsic m-SWNT is shown to be down-shifted relative to highly doped tubes by ∼2 cm−1. The down-shift is greatest for small diameter and small chiral angle SWNTs. Most tubes show no change in RBM linewidth. A comparison is drawn between the RBM and the G band (ALO phonon) with respect to the ϵF dependence of their frequencies and linewidths.