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The effectiveness of two oral contraceptives in suppressing plasma androstenedione, testosterone, LH, and FSH, and in stimulating plasma testosterone-binding capacity in hirsute women

作     者:Givens, James R. Andersen, Richard N. Wiser, Winfred L. Umstot, Edward S. Fish, Stewart A. 

作者机构:Division of Reproductive Medicine Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology University of Tennessee Center For the Health Sciences Memphis TN United States 

出 版 物:《American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology》 (Am. J. Obstet. Gynecol.)

年 卷 期:1976年第124卷第4期

页      面:333-339页

学科分类:1002[医学-临床医学] 100211[医学-妇产科学] 10[医学] 

基  金:Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Tennessee University of Tennessee Clinical Research Center, (RR-21 1) National Institutes of Health, NIH U.S. Public Health Service, USPHS, (HL-09495, ME-000-79) 

摘      要:The effectiveness of two oral contraceptives in suppressing plasma androstenedione (A), testosterone (T), LH, and FSH and in stimulating testosterone-estradiol-binding globulin TeBG) was evaluated in 39 hirsute women. Twenty-seven hirsute women received norethindrone 2 mg.-mestranol 0.1 mg. (Group I) and 12 received norgestrel 0.5 mg.-ethinyl estradiol 0.05 mg. (Group II). Hormone assays were performed before treatment and at the end of 3 weeks of therapy. Ninety per cent of the women in both groups had an elevated plasma A and/or T. During treatment, plasma A, T, LH, and FSH were significantly reduced in both groups (p 0.01). In Group II, 78 per cent of the women had a normal plasma A and T during treatment. In Group II, 83 per cent of the women had a normal A and T during treatment. There was a greater increase in TeBG in Group I (p 0.01). It is concluded that these two oral contraceptives effectively suppressed the hyperandrogenism of most of the hirsute women. © 1976.

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