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作者机构:Univ Massachusetts Childrens Mem Hosp Div Dev & Behav Pediat Worcester MA 01605 USA Univ Massachusetts Childrens Mem Hosp Div Child Neurol Worcester MA 01605 USA
出 版 物:《CURRENT TREATMENT OPTIONS IN NEUROLOGY》 (神经病学最新治疗方法)
年 卷 期:2017年第19卷第2期
页 面:6-6页
核心收录:
主 题:ASD Assessment New treatments Updates ASD screening Drug therapy
摘 要:The assessment of autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is complex and remains clinical, despite advances in basic research. In this chapter, we review new and updated clinical tools, such as screening and diagnostic tests, and discuss the DSM-5 criteria introduced in 2013. We provide an algorithm to guide clinical evaluation and referrals. We also review nonbehavioral treatments and summarize recent research. Current conventional treatment of ASD in children includes intensive behavioral interventions (known as applied behavioral analysis or ABA), rehabilitative services such as speech therapy, occupational therapy, physical therapy, social skills training, and counseling. We present new validated information and provide clinical guidance for the evaluation and treatment of young children and youth with ASD.