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作者机构:Key Laboratory of Advanced Textile Materials and Manufacturing TechnologyMinistry of EducationZhejiang Sci-Tech UniversityHangzhou 310018China State Key Laboratory of Chemical EngineeringZhejiang UniversityHangzhou 310027China
出 版 物:《Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering》 (化学科学与工程前沿(英文版))
年 卷 期:2008年第2卷第2期
页 面:127-134页
核心收录:
学科分类:08[工学] 0805[工学-材料科学与工程(可授工学、理学学位)] 080502[工学-材料学]
基 金:Science and Technology Department of Zhejiang Province
主 题:silica polyacrylate nanocomposite dispersion
摘 要:A series of“guava-likesilica/polyacrylate nanocomposite particles with close silica content and different grafting degrees were prepared via mini-emulsion polymerization using 3-(trimethoxysilyl)propyl methacrylate(TSPM)modified silica/acrylate *** silica/polyacrylate composite particles were melt-mixed with unfilled polyacrylate(PA)resin to prepare corresponding silica/polyacrylate molded composites and the dispersion mechanism of these silica particles from the“guava-likecomposite particles into polyacrylate matrix was *** was calculated that about 110 silica particles were accumulated in the bulk of every silica/polyacrylate composite latex *** the solubility tests of silica/polyacrylate composite latex particles in tetrahydrofuran(THF)and the section transmission electron microscope(TEM)micrographs of silica/polyacrylate molded composites indicated that the grafting degree of silica particles played a crucial role in the dispersion of silica/polyacrylate composite particles into the polyacrylate *** the grafting degree of polyacrylate onto silica was in a moderate range(ca.20%-70%),almost all of silica particles in these“guava-likecomposite particles were dispersed into the polyacrylate matrix in a ***,at a lower grafting degree,massive silica aggregations were found in molded composites because of the lack of steric *** a greater grafting degree(i.e.,200%),a cross-linked network was formed in the silica/polyacrylate composite particles,which prevented the dispersion of composite particles in THF and polyacrylate matrix as primary particles.