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作者机构:UNIV ABERDEEN DEPT COMP SCI ABERDEEN AB9 1FX SCOTLAND UNIV BASQUE COUNTRY FAC INFORMAT BILBAO SPAIN
出 版 物:《INFORMATION AND SOFTWARE TECHNOLOGY》 (信息与软件技术)
年 卷 期:1991年第33卷第5期
页 面:357-365页
核心收录:
学科分类:08[工学] 0835[工学-软件工程] 0812[工学-计算机科学与技术(可授工学、理学学位)]
主 题:OBJECT-ORIENTED OBJECT-ORIENTED DATABASES FRAME-BASED SYSTEMS ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE DATA MODELING
摘 要:Research into knowledge representation within the artificial intelligence (AI) community has led to the development of AI tools that use frames to structure knowledge. Concurrent research in databases has led to the development of semantic data models and object-oriented databases. These two types of system seem to have much in common - they are structurally object-oriented, support inheritance, and store programs with the objects to which they relate. What then are the differences between frame systems and object-oriented databases? The paper compares a frame system called CRL with an object-oriented database called ADAM to identify common ground and differences between the systems and the philosophies underlying them. What emerges from the comparison is that while the systems have many superficial similarities, the different rationales that led to their development have resulted in significant practical differences in certain fundamental constructs.