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作者机构:Russian Res Ctr Kurchatov Inst Inst Nucl Fus Moscow 123182 Russia
出 版 物:《PLASMA PHYSICS REPORTS》 (等离子体物理学报告)
年 卷 期:2004年第30卷第3期
页 面:241-248页
核心收录:
学科分类:07[理学] 070203[理学-原子与分子物理] 0702[理学-物理学]
基 金:Department of Atomic Science and Technology of the Ministry of Atomic Industry of the Russian Federation Russian Federal Program for State Support of Leading Scientific Schools, (NSh-2024.2003.2) Russian Foundation for Basic Research, RFBR, (03-02-16768)
主 题:MAGNETOHYDRODYNAMIC instabilities MAGNETOHYDRODYNAMICS PLASMA confinement OSCILLATIONS PERTURBATION (Mathematics) PLASMA instabilities
摘 要:It is shown that the growth rate of the MHD instability in toroidal configurations is slower in a situation in which the Bernstein-Kadomtsev condition is satisfied while the Mercier stability criterion is not. Under the Bernstein-Kadomtsev condition, Alfvenic Mercier modes are not excited, but quasi-flute acoustic Mercier modes develop instead. In confinement systems with closed magnetic field lines, the Bernstein-Kadomtsev condition ensures MHD stability;however, a small rotational transform produced by magnetic perturbations can give rise to a quasi-flute acoustic instability whose growth rate is proportional to the perturbation amplitude, in which case the fastest growing oscillations are those with the shortest wavelengths. (C) 2004 MAIK Nauka/Interperiodica.