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作者机构:and Core Research for Evolutional Science and Technology Japan Science and Technology Corporation Kawaguchi Center Building 1-8 Honcho 4-chome Kawaguchi City Saitama Prefecture 332-0012 Japan
出 版 物:《Physical Review Letters》 (Phys Rev Lett)
年 卷 期:2001年第88卷第1期
页 面:017002-017002页
核心收录:
摘 要:There is a soliton in a superconductor having two bands (two-band superconductor), when the interband interaction is much smaller than the intraband interaction. This soliton is in a stable state. In the soliton the relative phase between two gap parameters rotates 0 to 2π (or −π to π), where each gap resides in each band. A phase slip of the superconducting order parameter is accompanied with the soliton. The phase slip is not n×2π where n is an integer. A soliton traps the flux inside the superconducting ring, of which magnitude is not integral multiples of the fluxoid quantum.