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作者机构:Department of Applied Physics Eindhoven University of Technology 5600 MB Eindhoven The Netherlands Department of Mathematics and Computer Science Eindhoven University of Technology 5600 MB Eindhoven The Netherlands
出 版 物:《Physical Review B》 (Phys. Rev. B Condens. Matter Mater. Phys.)
年 卷 期:2005年第72卷第16期
页 面:165110-165110页
核心收录:
学科分类:0808[工学-电气工程] 0809[工学-电子科学与技术(可授工学、理学学位)] 07[理学] 0805[工学-材料科学与工程(可授工学、理学学位)] 0702[理学-物理学]
摘 要:On numerous nonmetallic systems, the ac conductivity is observed to follow an approximate power law behavior σ(ω)=ωs with 0s⩽1. We show that the presence of nonlimiting, i.e., ohmic, contacts on the sample necessarily leads to these characteristics. The ac conductivity curves are obtained by the numerical solution of the complete set of time-dependent drift-diffusion equations. The calculated ac conductivity curves can be converted into quasiuniversal master curves by application of the Taylor-Isard scaling law for an arbitrary temperature dependence of the mobility. Our results demonstrate that space-charge transport can lead to the commonly observed power law and scaling behaviors without incorporating disorder. Nevertheless, the implications of disorder are discussed and they are expected to increase the range over which the power law behavior extends.