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作者机构:Hellen Ctr Marine Res Inst Marine Biol Resources & Inland Waters 46-7 Km Athens Sounio Ave Anavyssos 19013 Greece European Commiss Joint Res Ctr Directorate Sustainable Resources D Unit Water & Marine Resources D 02 Via Enrico Fermi 2749 I-21027 Ispra VA Italy Hellen Ctr Marine Res Inst Marine Biol Resources & Inland Waters POB 2214 Iraklion 71003 Crete Greece Hellen Ctr Marine Res Inst Marine Biol Resources & Inland Waters Hydrobiol Stn Rhodes Rhodes Greece
出 版 物:《HYDROBIOLOGIA》 (水生生物学)
年 卷 期:2019年第826卷第1期
页 面:279-290页
核心收录:
学科分类:0710[理学-生物学] 07[理学] 071004[理学-水生生物学]
基 金:Plesionika Manage project Operational programme for Fisheries (OPF) 3.5 Pilot projects
主 题:Dodecanese Generalized additive models Logbook data Narwal shrimp Small-scale fisheries
摘 要:Small-scale fisheries (SSFs) constitute a substantial component of European fisheries and have a high socioeconomic importance, especially for remote insular areas. Traps produce catches of high quality and value, associated with limited bycatch and low habitat impact. Long-standing trap SSFs in both the Mediterranean and the Atlantic showcase the potential of such SSFs to support remote fishing communities;however, trap SSFs remain relatively understudied. Here, we investigate the spatial and temporal dynamics of a Greek trap SSF targeting Plesionika narval (Fabricius, 1787) in the eastern Mediterranean, by means of Generalized Additive Models fitted on fishers logbook data from 2005 to 2014. The dynamics of both catch per unit effort (CPUE) and profits suggest a pronounced seasonality for this fishery, while there are also signs of local overexploitation in the traditional fishing grounds. Additionally, small vessels ( 12 m) report higher CPUEs than larger vessels. Our results point to management measures that could improve the sustainability of this valuable SSF, such as changes in the spatial and temporal allocation of fishing effort, and in fleet composition. The insights gained from this study are relevant to other localized trap SSFs and illustrate the socioeconomic potential of such fisheries for remote fishing communities.