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作者机构:Hanyang Univ Dept Transportat & Logist Engn Ansan 426791 South Korea Georgia Inst Technol Sch Civil & Environm Engn Atlanta GA 30332 USA Georgia Inst Technol Sch Computat Sci & Engn Atlanta GA 30332 USA
出 版 物:《SIMULATION MODELLING PRACTICE AND THEORY》 (仿真模拟实践与理论)
年 卷 期:2014年第41卷第0期
页 面:1-14页
核心收录:
学科分类:08[工学] 0835[工学-软件工程] 0812[工学-计算机科学与技术(可授工学、理学学位)]
基 金:NSF [CNS-0540160, EFRI-0735991] Hanyang University [HY-2013-2247]
主 题:Vehicular ad hoc network Distributed simulation Traffic simulation Microscopic simulation Transportation system monitoring
摘 要:The widespread deployment of sensors, computers, and communications in vehicles and roadways is creating new challenges and opportunities to effectively exploit the wealth of real-time data and information that is now becoming increasingly available. In this paper the authors capitalize on these rapid technological advancements using a technique termed on-line ad hoc distributed simulation. This approach utilizes a dynamic collection of autonomous simulations interacting with each other and with real-time data in a continuously running, distributed, real-time simulation environment. Within the ad hoc distributed simulation approach a rollback-based time synchronization method is used to allow the simulations to adapt to unanticipated changes in traffic and to changes in predictions produced by other simulations. The proposed approach is tested on a transportation network with different geographical distributions of client locations and randomized network partitioning under different traffic demand scenarios. The results demonstrate that the proposed approach has the ability to share complex traffic data among participating vehicles and process the data in an effective way to provide drivers/system monitoring with near-term traffic predictions. (C) 2013 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.