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作者机构:DIMAP Mathematics Institute University of Warwick Coventry United Kingdom
出 版 物:《Electronic Notes in Discrete Mathematics》 (Electron. Notes Discrete Math.)
年 卷 期:2009年第34卷
页 面:127-131页
学科分类:07[理学] 0701[理学-数学] 070101[理学-基础数学]
主 题:Hereditary properties Parameterized complexity Ramsey Theory
摘 要:For a hereditary class X, the number Xn of n-vertex graphs in X (also known as the speed of X) satisfies limn → ∞ frac(log2 Xn, ((n;2))) = 1 - frac(1, k (X)) where k (X) is a natural number called the index of the class. Each class X of index k 1 can be approximated by a minimal class of the same index. In this paper, we use Ramsey theory to show that the maximum independent set problem is fixed-parameter tractable in all minimal classes of index k for all values of k. © 2009 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.