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作者机构:Lehigh Univ Dept Comp Sci & Elect Engn Bethlehem PA 18015 USA
出 版 物:《IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON INFORMATION THEORY》 (IEEE Trans. Inf. Theory)
年 卷 期:1999年第45卷第1期
页 面:158-164页
核心收录:
学科分类:0808[工学-电气工程] 08[工学] 0701[理学-数学] 0812[工学-计算机科学与技术(可授工学、理学学位)]
基 金:National Science Foundation, NSF, (MIP-9703730) Office of Naval Research, ONR, (N00014-97-1-0774)
主 题:decentralized detection distributed detection noncoherent BFSK quantized diversity reception
摘 要:A multiple-antenna diversity scheme is investigated for digital communications. Antenna observations are immediately quantized and sent to a fusion center. At the fusion center, the quantized observations are combined to form a final, decision on which symbol was transmitted. The optimum reception scheme is described for the case where frequency-shift keying is employed and where slow Rayleigh fading and Gaussian additive noise are present. Two cases are studied. In the first case, an accurate estimate of the signal-to-noise ratio is available at each receiver. In the second case, estimates are not available. Results indicate that two- or three-bit quantizations may be most appropriate. Further, if binary decisions are made at each antenna, performance may not improve if an estimate of the signal-to-noise ratio is available at each antenna or if two antennas are used instead of one.