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作者机构:MIT Media Lab Machine Listening Grp Cambridge MA 02139 USA
出 版 物:《MULTIMEDIA SYSTEMS》 (多媒体系统)
年 卷 期:1999年第7卷第1期
页 面:11-22页
核心收录:
学科分类:08[工学] 0812[工学-计算机科学与技术(可授工学、理学学位)]
基 金:Interval Research Corporation
主 题:structured audio audio coding audio synthesis MPEG-4 multimedia standards
摘 要:While previous generations of the MPEG multimedia standard have focused primarily on coding and transmission of content digitally sampled from the real world, MPEG-4 contains extensive support for structured, synthetic and synthetic/natural hybrid coding methods. An overview is presented of the Structured Audio and AudioBIFS components of MPEG-4, which enable the description of synthetic soundtracks, musical scores, and effects algorithms and the compositing, manipulation, and synchronization of real and synthetic audio sources. A discussion of the separation of functionality between the systems layer and the audio toolset of MPEG-4 is presented, and prospects for efficient DSP-based implementations are discussed.