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作者机构:Univ Paris 06 Lab Acoust Musicale F-75015 Paris France Queen Mary Univ London Dept Elect Engn London E1 4NS England
出 版 物:《IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON SPEECH AND AUDIO PROCESSING》 (IEEE Trans Speech Audio Process)
年 卷 期:2004年第12卷第3期
页 面:302-312页
核心收录:
基 金:Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council EPSRC (GR/M86491)
主 题:audio coding lapped transforms sound artifacts time-frequency transforms
摘 要:Although widely used in many coding applications, the Modified Discrete Cosine Transform (MDCT) has the drawback of being sensitive to time shifts. With the popular choice a sine window, we show that it is possible to compute an explicit formulation of this time dependency. Starting from the exact MDCT of a pure sine and a simple interpretation in terms of combined modulations, we propose a regularization method that computes a pseudo-spectrum for the set of MDCT coefficients. This pseudo-spectum is shown to provide, at a low computational, cost, a good approximation of the local spectrum of the signal, with an improved behavior with respect to frequency and phase than the classical MDCT spectrum, ie. the absolute value of the coefficients. Amongst other applications, this procedure can be used to reduce some of the artifacts that appear in MDCT-based audio coders at low bit-rates.