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作者机构:Texas Instruments Inc Houston TX USA Texas Instruments Inc Houston TX USA
出 版 物:《Machine Design》 (Mach Des)
年 卷 期:1987年第59卷第20期
页 面:125-129页
核心收录:
学科分类:0810[工学-信息与通信工程] 0809[工学-电子科学与技术(可授工学、理学学位)] 08[工学] 0835[工学-软件工程] 0802[工学-机械工程] 0811[工学-控制科学与工程] 0812[工学-计算机科学与技术(可授工学、理学学位)]
主 题:SIGNAL PROCESSING
摘 要:An approach to solving the speed requirements associated with modern control algorithms is to use a special kind of processor chip. Digital signal processors (DSPs) are constructed to speedily perform the kinds of arithmetic operations associated with digital filtering and processing. Most DSPs are built with what is called a Harvard architecture. This configuration is unlike conventional computer architectures in that it employs separate data and instruction memories that are accessed by separate buses. The benefit of this arrangement is increased speed because instructions and data can move in parallel instead of sequentially. In addition, these integrated circuits (ICs) generally carry high-speed hardware multipliers and fast on-chip memories that eliminate delays associated with shuttling information on and off chip to peripheral devices. This promotes fast program execution.