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作者机构:Univ Calif Berkeley Mech Engn Dept Berkeley CA 94720 USA Chinese Acad Sci Inst Elect State Key Lab Transducer Technol Beijing 100190 Peoples R China Tsinghua Berkeley Shenzhen Inst Shenzhen 518055 Peoples R China Nanyang Technol Univ TL Singapore 637553 Singapore
出 版 物:《ACS NANO》 (ACS纳米)
年 卷 期:2019年第13卷第6期
页 面:7107-7116页
核心收录:
学科分类:07[理学] 070203[理学-原子与分子物理] 0805[工学-材料科学与工程(可授工学、理学学位)] 0703[理学-化学] 0702[理学-物理学]
基 金:TBSI
主 题:human interactivity wearable electronics actuator/sensor dual-functional piezoelectret
摘 要:Flexible and wearable devices with the capabilities of both detecting and generating mechanical stimulations are critical for applications in human-machine interfaces, such as augmented reality (AR) and virtual reality (VR). Herein, a flexible patch based on a sandwiched piezoelectret structure is demonstrated to have a high equivalent piezoelectric coefficient of d(33) at 4050 pC/N to selectively perform either the actuating or sensing function. As an actuator, mechanical vibrations with a peak output force of more than 20 mN have been produced, similar to those from the vibration mode of a modern cell phone, and can be easily sensed by human skin. As a sensor, both the pressure detection limit of 1.84 Pa for sensing resolution and excellent stability of less than 1% variations in 6000 cycles have been achieved. The design principle together with the sensing and driving characteristics can be further developed and extended to other soft matters and flexible devices.