Autism spectrum disorder(ASD) affects 1%of children,having significant impact on health and social *** China,the first case report of autism was published in *** used Chinese National Knowledge Infrastructure(CNKI) da...
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Autism spectrum disorder(ASD) affects 1%of children,having significant impact on health and social *** China,the first case report of autism was published in *** used Chinese National Knowledge Infrastructure(CNKI) database to search the clinical trials about the pharmacological treatment of ASD between 1982 and *** 1998,risperidone was used in two autisitic children with aggressive *** that,the short-term safety and efficacy of risperidone,aripiprazole,olanzapine and paliperidone in the treatment of children and adolescents with ASD were investigated by 8 open-label *** atypical antipsychotics
Pharmacologic treatment remains a mainstay in the management of *** enormous amount has been learned regarding the impact of antipsychotic medications on the short and long-term course of this illness,but many questio...
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Pharmacologic treatment remains a mainstay in the management of *** enormous amount has been learned regarding the impact of antipsychotic medications on the short and long-term course of this illness,but many questions remain unanswered. This presentation will review current knowledge with regard to the treatment of early phase schizophrenia,multi-episode patients,and those who derive little if any benefit from initial trials. In addition,the effectiveness of antipsychotic medications in the prevention of psychotic relapse will be reviewed as well as the importance of combining psychosocial and psychopharmacologic treatments in order to optimize outcomes.
Objective Obsessive compulsive disorder(OCD) is a chronic and debilitating disorder.30%to 40%of OCD patients received little or no benefit from currently available pharmacotherapy or exposure-based behavior *** clinic...
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Objective Obsessive compulsive disorder(OCD) is a chronic and debilitating disorder.30%to 40%of OCD patients received little or no benefit from currently available pharmacotherapy or exposure-based behavior *** clinical and preclinical evidence appears to support the abnormalities of glutamatergic neurotransmission,including N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) subtype receptor function,in the pathophysiology and treatment of *** is an endogenous antagonist of glycine *** blocking glycine uptake,sarcosine may increase the availability of synaptic glycine and enhance NMDA *** examined the potential benefit of sarcosine treatment in OCD.
Dementia has been the main research topics in Psychiatry Department of Osaka University under the leadership of ***(1956-1978),Nishimura(1978-1995) and myself(1996-).A monograph titled "Psychiatric Impairment of ...
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Dementia has been the main research topics in Psychiatry Department of Osaka University under the leadership of ***(1956-1978),Nishimura(1978-1995) and myself(1996-).A monograph titled "Psychiatric Impairment of the Elderly" published in 1956 is regarded as the launch of psychogeriatric research in Japan,in which Keneko contributed his chapter on psychology of the elderly *** those days the research was mainly focused on epidemiology and development of assessment scales to be used clinical *** 1986 Japanese Psychogeriatric Society was established to stimulate dementia research by *** and T.
Malaysian way of managing drug related problem was in the past considered as draconian and only confined to long term *** was only when 10 years review on the method showed that putting patients for more than 6 months...
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Malaysian way of managing drug related problem was in the past considered as draconian and only confined to long term *** was only when 10 years review on the method showed that putting patients for more than 6 months in rehab centers will cost more to the government as compared when you reduced the duration to less than 6 months of *** will also help overcrowding of these centers which is the main reason for the spread of
EEG biofeedback or neurofeedback is an operant conditioning procedure in which patients learn to improve functional activities of *** is a promising tool for treating dysregulation of central nervous ***,recent progre...
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EEG biofeedback or neurofeedback is an operant conditioning procedure in which patients learn to improve functional activities of *** is a promising tool for treating dysregulation of central nervous ***,recent progress has been made in understanding neural mechanism of neurofeedback,such as up-regulation of functional connectivity and induction of microstructural changes of gray and white *** EEG and real time functional MRI imaging allows users to self-control electrical and hemodynamic activities of brain *** evidence for its benefit in adult psychiatric patient is supported largely by case reports and uncontrolled studies.
Depression is characterized by enhanced self-referential processing of negative emotional stimuli Imaging studies have suggested that activation of both the medial prefrontal(MPFC) and anterior cingulate cortices(ACC)...
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Depression is characterized by enhanced self-referential processing of negative emotional stimuli Imaging studies have suggested that activation of both the medial prefrontal(MPFC) and anterior cingulate cortices(ACC) is associated with self-referential *** the other hand, cognitive behavioral therapy(CBT),an effective treatment for depression,targets self-referential processing of emotional *** is known however,about the brain function that underlies negative views of the self and the effects of CBT on brain functioning during self-referential processing in depressive patients.
Purpose The aim of this study was to investigate the reliability and validity of Chinese version ***,to estimate whether Chinese version SHAI can be successfully used in China studies related to health anxiety. Method...
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Purpose The aim of this study was to investigate the reliability and validity of Chinese version ***,to estimate whether Chinese version SHAI can be successfully used in China studies related to health anxiety. Method Participants(N=255) were students recruited from medical college of Southeast *** completed a group of scales which contains Chinese version SHAI,self-rating anxiety scale(SAS),self-rating depression scale(SDS) and state-trait anxiety inventory(STAI). In addition,twenty-seven graduate students were asked to completed Chinese version SHAI on
Objective Cognitive impairment is a core symptom of *** is among the strongest predictors of quality of life and functioning in this *** the mechanisms underlying cognitive impairment in schizophrenia are still poorly...
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Objective Cognitive impairment is a core symptom of *** is among the strongest predictors of quality of life and functioning in this *** the mechanisms underlying cognitive impairment in schizophrenia are still poorly understood,dopamine D2 receptor blockade with antipsychotics is likely a contributing factor. Methods Synthetic review of evidence was conducted on the relationship between D2 receptor blockade with antipsychotics and cognition in schizophrenia. Results Individuals with schizophrenia taking higher doses or polypharmacy of antipsychotics
Serotonin is one of most extensively studied neurotransmitters in the *** influences our emotion and *** evidence has suggested the possible role of the serotonergic system in the etiology of mood *** serotonin transp...
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Serotonin is one of most extensively studied neurotransmitters in the *** influences our emotion and *** evidence has suggested the possible role of the serotonergic system in the etiology of mood *** serotonin transporter(SERT) is a key regulator of central serotonergic activity;controlling the reuptake of serotonin and thereby terminating its action at the *** on the SERT have been hampered by suitable *** this presentation I will demonstrate how to image the SERT in the living human brain.I will also go
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