@@ IntroductionViolence is one of the most common problem behaviors that could seriously influence adolescents' health. The World Health Organization (WHO) promotes a broad definition of violence:[1] "The int...
@@ IntroductionViolence is one of the most common problem behaviors that could seriously influence adolescents' health. The World Health Organization (WHO) promotes a broad definition of violence:[1] "The intentional use of physical force or power, threatened or actual, against oneself, another person, or against a group or community, that either results in or has a high likelihood of resulting in injury, death, psychological harm, maldevelopment or deprivation".
Introduction The melanocortin-4 receptor(MC4R) is expressed primarily in the central nervous system,and is a part of melanocortinergic pathway that regulates food intake and controls energy *** MC4R homozygous knock-o...
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Introduction The melanocortin-4 receptor(MC4R) is expressed primarily in the central nervous system,and is a part of melanocortinergic pathway that regulates food intake and controls energy *** MC4R homozygous knock-out mice had maturity-onset obesity,hyperphagia,increased linear growth,
China is experiencing a rapid increase in obesity,which is a major risk factor for hypertension in children Elevated blood pressure(BP) in childhood is a risk factor for cardiovascular disease in adult *** guidelines ...
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China is experiencing a rapid increase in obesity,which is a major risk factor for hypertension in children Elevated blood pressure(BP) in childhood is a risk factor for cardiovascular disease in adult *** guidelines published in the Fourth Report on the Diagnosis,Evaluation,and Treatment of High Blood Pressure in Children and Adolescents provide the current BP standards in children and adolescents based on gender,age,and *** growing children,separating the effect of normal physical growth on BP from that of obesity on BP values is important but challenging.A number of studies indicate that weight is more closely correlated with BP levels than ***,weight specific standards are not encouraged as
Introduction Hypertension is a major long-term health condition and the leading cause of premature death among adults worldwide,including in developed,developing,and lesser developed *** is considered one of the most ...
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Introduction Hypertension is a major long-term health condition and the leading cause of premature death among adults worldwide,including in developed,developing,and lesser developed *** is considered one of the most common chronic diseases,and a serious health threat in *** conducted by the Chinese National Nutrition and Health in 2002 revealed that there were more than 160 million individuals suffering from hypertension in China,and that the prevalence of hypertension among adults was 18.8%. Epidemiological studies have reported the tracking of blood pressure(BP),which means the tendency of
@@ IntroductionSuicide is a serious social and public problem in China and around the world, particularly in adolescents [1]. For example, suicide is the first cause of death among adolescents/youths aged from 15 to 2...
@@ IntroductionSuicide is a serious social and public problem in China and around the world, particularly in adolescents [1]. For example, suicide is the first cause of death among adolescents/youths aged from 15 to 24 in China, accounting for 26.04% of deaths in this age group and 17% of all suicides in China [2,3], Besides, suicide rate of this population in China is ranked second all over the world, except for that in Sri Lanka[4].
@@ IntroductionHypertension is a major long-term health condition and the leading cause of premature death among adults worldwide, including in developed, developing, and lesser developed countries.1 It is considered ...
@@ IntroductionHypertension is a major long-term health condition and the leading cause of premature death among adults worldwide, including in developed, developing, and lesser developed countries.1 It is considered one of the most common chronic diseases, and a serious health threat in China. Surveys conducted by the Chinese National Nutrition and Health in 2002 revealed that there were more than 160 million individuals suffering from hypertension in China, and that the prevalence of hypertension among adults was 18.8%.
@@ IntroductionBlood pressure (BP) levels in children are known to be correlated with body size (weight, height, or body mass index). A number of studies indicate that weight is more closely correlated with BP levels ...
@@ IntroductionBlood pressure (BP) levels in children are known to be correlated with body size (weight, height, or body mass index). A number of studies indicate that weight is more closely correlated with BP levels than height.1-4 Recent guidelines published in the Fourth Report on the Diagnosis, Evaluation, and Treatment of High Blood Pressure in Children and Adolescents provide the current BP standards in children and adolescents based on gender, age, and height.1 It has been argued by some researchers that incorporating a variable other than age in presenting BP standards is cumbersome and impractical, and if one decides to use a measure of body size, weight is a better choice than height.
@@ China is experiencing a rapid increase in obesity,(1) which is a major risk factor for hypertension in children. Elevated blood pressure (BP) in childhood is a risk factor for cardiovascular disease in adult life.(...
@@ China is experiencing a rapid increase in obesity,(1) which is a major risk factor for hypertension in children. Elevated blood pressure (BP) in childhood is a risk factor for cardiovascular disease in adult life.(2) Recent guidelines published in the Fourth Report on the Diagnosis, Evaluation, and Treatment of High Blood Pressure in Children and Adolescents provide the current BP standards in children and adolescents based on gender, age, and height.(3) In growing children, separating the effect of normal physical growth on BP from that of obesity on BP values is important but challenging. A number of studies indicate that weight is more closely correlated with BP levels than height.
@@ IntroductionThe melanocortin-4 receptor (MC4R) is expressed primarily in the central nervous system, and is a part of melanocortinergic pathway that regulates food intake and controls energy homeostasis[1]. The MC4...
@@ IntroductionThe melanocortin-4 receptor (MC4R) is expressed primarily in the central nervous system, and is a part of melanocortinergic pathway that regulates food intake and controls energy homeostasis[1]. The MC4R homozygous knock-out mice had maturity-onset obesity, hyperphagia, increased linear growth, hyperinsulinemia, and hyperglycemia [2] The heterozygous mice had intermediate bodyweights compared with the wild-type and homozygous mice, suggesting the gene dosage effect. In addition, MC4R-knockout mice had reduced metabolic rate.
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