A finite element study of the wall pressure by the stored solid in the ground-supported silo is presented in this paper. Firstly, the static wall pressure is investigated and the Janssen Formulation is suggested to be...
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A finite element study of the wall pressure by the stored solid in the ground-supported silo is presented in this paper. Firstly, the static wall pressure is investigated and the Janssen Formulation is suggested to be modified according to the finite element analysis. Secondly, the dynamic wall pressure is investigated and the coefficient of dynamic wall pressure for wheat is put forward.
A new model for the second order elastic-plastic analysis of plane steel structures was presented by replacing the general element with a new one, which has two rotational springs at its ends. Revising its rotation di...
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A new model for the second order elastic-plastic analysis of plane steel structures was presented by replacing the general element with a new one, which has two rotational springs at its ends. Revising its rotation displacement equation, the second order elastic-plastic stiffness matrix of this kind of structure was derived. And the second order elastic-plastic program of this structure was worked out. Three steel frames were calculated with this program. The calculation results show that this model is reliable and fit to the analysis of all plane steel structures.
On the basis of uniaxial compression tests on 18 short column specimens, the ultimate bearing capacity of shale ceramisite concrete filled steel tubular short column is analyzed. The results have been compared with co...
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On the basis of uniaxial compression tests on 18 short column specimens, the ultimate bearing capacity of shale ceramisite concrete filled steel tubular short column is analyzed. The results have been compared with common concrete filled steel tubular columns. The ultimate bearing capacity formula of shale ceramisite concrete filled steel tubular short columns is derived by the limit equilibrium method. According to the good agreement between the calculated results and experimental data, reference can be proposed for the engineering application of the lightweight concrete.
The traditional and modified effective length methods are reviewed, and the limitations in the application of modified effective length approach are outlined. Based on the story buckling approach of frames, a universa...
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The traditional and modified effective length methods are reviewed, and the limitations in the application of modified effective length approach are outlined. Based on the story buckling approach of frames, a universal slenderness and story stability coefficient for a frame story are defined. A large number of frames are analyzed to acquire their limit loads using ANSYS. Residual stresses and initial geometrical imperfections are considered. The limit loads are correlated with the universal slenderness. It is found that when the universal slenderness is intermediate, there exists an unfavorable interaction between sway buckling and non-sway buckling of frames. A reduction factor of ultimate load capacity is introduced to consider the buckling interaction, and formulae according to the column curves in the Code GB50017 are suggested to predict the story stability coefficient.
A new type of joint between Concrete-filled Square Steel Tube column and H-type steel beam is proposed in the paper, and the seismic behavior of this type of joint under low-reversed cyclic loading test is researched....
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A new type of joint between Concrete-filled Square Steel Tube column and H-type steel beam is proposed in the paper, and the seismic behavior of this type of joint under low-reversed cyclic loading test is researched. Ductility behavior, dissipation of seismic energy, degeneration of intensity and stiffness of the joint between Concrete-filled Square Steel Tube columns and steel beam under low-frequency, horizontal, repeat load are analyzed. Hysteretic curves to these four joint specimens between displacement and repeat load, together with corresponding framework curve is shown.
The technique of adding extra-floors by spanning existing building with steel structure is deeply researched and widely applied in engineering practice in recent years. The lateral rigidity of this type of buildings i...
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The technique of adding extra-floors by spanning existing building with steel structure is deeply researched and widely applied in engineering practice in recent years. The lateral rigidity of this type of buildings is irregular, so it is necessary to conduct the seismic response. But the dynamic characteristics and the seismic responses of this type of building systems is deficiently analyzed. In this paper, the dynamic characteristics of this type of buildings are analyzed through three-dimensional models, and the seismic responses of the separated and integral coat framing are obtained by using the response spectrum method and the time history analysis method according to the code for seismic design of building and based on two study cases. Through the analysis and comparison of the computational results, it is proved that for this type of buildings the seismic response analysis under the design earthquake and the strong earthquake must be conducted.
The instability of braced frames was studied by geometric and material nonlinear analysis accounting for residual stresses, initial sway imperfection and member initial bow. The change of buckling mode with increasing...
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The instability of braced frames was studied by geometric and material nonlinear analysis accounting for residual stresses, initial sway imperfection and member initial bow. The change of buckling mode with increasing of bracing stiffness was analyzed and relationship between the ultimate load capacity and the bracing rigidity was achieved. The threshold stiffness of the bracing just enough to make frames buckle in a non-sway mode was obtained. Horizontal loads produce stresses in the bracings, and thus make the bracings yield prematurely and result in decrease of bracing stiffness. This will change the buckling mode of the braced frame. Nonlinear analysis of braced frames loaded both vertically and horizontally was also made. A simple and easy-to-use criterion was established for judging the buckling mode of braced frames including the effect of the horizontal loads. The proposed equation was compared with FEM analysis.
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