The objective of this study was to evaluate the effects of physically effective neutral detergent fiber(peNDF) content of goat diets containing alfalfa hay as the sole forage source on feed intake,chewing activity,rum...
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The objective of this study was to evaluate the effects of physically effective neutral detergent fiber(peNDF) content of goat diets containing alfalfa hay as the sole forage source on feed intake,chewing activity,ruminal fermentation,and nutrient *** rumen fistulated goats were fed different proportions of chopped and ground alfalfa hay in a 4×4 Latin square *** were chemically similar but varied in peNDF content;low<正>The objective of this study was to evaluate the effects of physically effective neutral detergent fiber(peNDF) content of goat diets containing alfalfa hay as the sole forage source on feed intake,chewing activity,ruminal fermentation,and nutrient *** rumen fistulated goats were fed different proportions of chopped and ground alfalfa hay in a 4×4 Latin square *** were chemically similar but varied in peNDF content;low
This experiment was conducted to evaluate the effects of additional supplementation of the diet with copper (Cu),iron(Fe),zinc(Zn) and manganese(Mn) on performance,meat quality and immune responses of broiler chickens...
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This experiment was conducted to evaluate the effects of additional supplementation of the diet with copper (Cu),iron(Fe),zinc(Zn) and manganese(Mn) on performance,meat quality and immune responses of broiler chickens fed a maize-soybean meal based *** determined contents of Cu,Fe,Zn and Mn in the basal diet for the starter(1 to 21 days old) were 12.2,185.7,15.8 and 29.4 mg/kg diet,and for the finisher(22 to 42 days old)<正>This experiment was conducted to evaluate the effects of additional supplementation of the diet with copper (Cu),iron(Fe),zinc(Zn) and manganese(Mn) on performance,meat quality and immune responses of broiler chickens fed a maize-soybean meal based *** determined contents of Cu,Fe,Zn and Mn in the basal diet for the starter(1 to 21 days old) were 12.2,185.7,15.8 and 29.4 mg/kg diet,and for the finisher(22 to 42 days old)
Intestinal intraepithelial lymphocytes(IELs)and their cytokines play an important role in the regulation of gut immune response and take part in gut immune barrier function.n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acid(PUFA)is an im...
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Intestinal intraepithelial lymphocytes(IELs)and their cytokines play an important role in the regulation of gut immune response and take part in gut immune barrier function.n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acid(PUFA)is an immunoregulator that has been shown to influence the process of gut *** study was conducted to<正>Intestinal intraepithelial lymphocytes(IELs)and their cytokines play an important role in the regulation of gut immune response and take part in gut immune barrier function.n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acid(PUFA)is an immunoregulator that has been shown to influence the process of gut *** study was conducted to
In order to investigate the effect of probiotic on growth performance,nutrient digestibility and blood biochemistry index,a total 144 of growing pigs(Landracee×Yorkshire)with average weight about 40kg were random...
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In order to investigate the effect of probiotic on growth performance,nutrient digestibility and blood biochemistry index,a total 144 of growing pigs(Landracee×Yorkshire)with average weight about 40kg were randomly assigned to 4 groups with 3 replicates per treatment and 1 2 pigs per *** basal diet was fed<正>In order to investigate the effect of probiotic on growth performance,nutrient digestibility and blood biochemistry index,a total 144 of growing pigs(Landracee×Yorkshire)with average weight about 40kg were randomly assigned to 4 groups with 3 replicates per treatment and 1 2 pigs per *** basal diet was fed
Tryptophan(Trp) is a limiting amino acid in growing ruminants and supplementation of Trp in a rumen-protected form may be positive effects on performance in *** may affect cashmere fibre growth by regulating plasma me...
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Tryptophan(Trp) is a limiting amino acid in growing ruminants and supplementation of Trp in a rumen-protected form may be positive effects on performance in *** may affect cashmere fibre growth by regulating plasma melatonin *** December to February,identified as the cashmere slow growth period,cashmere growth rate slows down and plasma melatonin secretion ***,Trp supplementation may affect cashmere fibre growth positively during this period.<正>Tryptophan(Trp) is a limiting amino acid in growing ruminants and supplementation of Trp in a rumen-protected form may be positive effects on performance in *** may affect cashmere fibre growth by regulating plasma melatonin *** December to February,identified as the cashmere slow growth period,cashmere growth rate slows down and plasma melatonin secretion ***,Trp supplementation may affect cashmere fibre growth positively during this period.
The objective of this study was to determine the effects of dietary starch level on rumen and small intestine morphology and digesta pH in *** 9 months old Guanzhong wether goats(body weight 28.5±1.6 kg) were ran...
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The objective of this study was to determine the effects of dietary starch level on rumen and small intestine morphology and digesta pH in *** 9 months old Guanzhong wether goats(body weight 28.5±1.6 kg) were randomly assigned to three treatments of dietary starch levels,(1)low starch(LS,28%),(2) medium starch(MS,35%) and(3) high starch(HS,46%).After a 35-day experiment,MS diet significantly stimulated the<正>The objective of this study was to determine the effects of dietary starch level on rumen and small intestine morphology and digesta pH in *** 9 months old Guanzhong wether goats(body weight 28.5±1.6 kg) were randomly assigned to three treatments of dietary starch levels,(1)low starch(LS,28%),(2) medium starch(MS,35%) and(3) high starch(HS,46%).After a 35-day experiment,MS diet significantly stimulated the
A slaughter experiment was conducted to determine the effect of corn particle size on mucosal morphology and digesta pH in the gastrointestinal tract of *** Guanzhong wether goats aged 9 months(23.5±0.3 kg) were ...
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A slaughter experiment was conducted to determine the effect of corn particle size on mucosal morphology and digesta pH in the gastrointestinal tract of *** Guanzhong wether goats aged 9 months(23.5±0.3 kg) were randomly fed diets containing 55%corn silage and 28%finely cracked,coarsely cracked or whole corn. After a 35 d feeding period,goats were slaughtered to obtain digesta samples for pH determination,and<正>A slaughter experiment was conducted to determine the effect of corn particle size on mucosal morphology and digesta pH in the gastrointestinal tract of *** Guanzhong wether goats aged 9 months(23.5±0.3 kg) were randomly fed diets containing 55%corn silage and 28%finely cracked,coarsely cracked or whole corn. After a 35 d feeding period,goats were slaughtered to obtain digesta samples for pH determination,and
The expression of AVBDs,TLRs and vitamin D hydroxylase associated protein(VDHA) was studied following in vivo by feeding vitamin *** Silky Fowl were fed vitamin D of 0,800,1600,3200 and 6400 IU/kg feed from 1 to ***...
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The expression of AVBDs,TLRs and vitamin D hydroxylase associated protein(VDHA) was studied following in vivo by feeding vitamin *** Silky Fowl were fed vitamin D of 0,800,1600,3200 and 6400 IU/kg feed from 1 to ***-time PCR analyses reveal that feeding of vitamin D showed significantly changed the expression of AVBDs(AVBD 1,AVBD 5,AVBD 7,AVBD 9,AVBD 10 and AVBD 12) in the thymus, duodenum,jejunum,ileum,cecum and bursa of Fabricius during different dose from 800 to 6400 IU,similarly the expression of TLRs(TLR2,TLR5),VDHA and AVBDs(AVBD-6,GAL-1) in the tissues(liver,spleen and kidney). These results suggest that expression of VDHA,AVBDs and TLRs were induced by vitamin D and the genes expression levels existed a dose-dependent in same tissues of birds with fed VD of different dose,and the appropriate dose of VD can directly up-regulate the gene expression ofβ-defensins in the tissues.<正>The expression of AVBDs,TLRs and vitamin D hydroxylase associated protein(VDHA) was studied following in vivo by feeding vitamin *** Silky Fowl were fed vitamin D of 0,800,1600,3200 and 6400 IU/kg feed from 1 to ***-time PCR analyses reveal that feeding of vitamin D showed significantly changed the expression of AVBDs(AVBD 1,AVBD 5,AVBD 7,AVBD 9,AVBD 10 and AVBD 12) in the thymus, duodenum,jejunum,ileum,cecum and bursa of Fabricius during different dose from 800 to 6400 IU,similarly the expression of TLRs(TLR2,TLR5),VDHA and AVBDs(AVBD-6,GAL-1) in the tissues(liver,spleen and kidney). These results suggest that expression of VDHA,AVBDs and TLRs were induced by vitamin D and the genes expression levels existed a dose-dependent in same tissues of birds with fed VD of different dose,and the appropriate dose of VD can directly up-regulate the gene expression ofβ-defensins in the tissues.
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