In the field of brain-computer interface, steady-state visual evoked potential (SSVEP) is widely used because of its stability. Although high-intensity stimulus has good accuracy, it can cause severe visual fatigue an...
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In this paper, a heptagonal shape microstrip patch antenna with aperture coupled microstrip line feeding technology is proposed to enhance the bandwidth. Two dielectric layers with same relative permeability is used a...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781728158754
In this paper, a heptagonal shape microstrip patch antenna with aperture coupled microstrip line feeding technology is proposed to enhance the bandwidth. Two dielectric layers with same relative permeability is used among the three metallic layers: radiating patch on the top layer, ground plane with aperture coupling on the middle layer and line shaped feeding structure on the bottom layer. Roger RT/duroid 5880 (tm) with relative permittivity of 2.2 and dielectric loss tangent of 0.0009 is used as a substrate material. Firstly the circular patch and polygonal (i.e., pentagonal, hexagonal, heptagonal and octagonal) patches with aperture coupled are designed and compared to show the performances. Among them, the heptagonal shape patch gets the better performances. this antenna is resonated at 26.80 GHz with a bandwidth of 22.3% (23.46-29.46 GHz) and its return loss, gain, directivity and Voltage Standing Wave Ratio (VSWR) are -23.21 dB, 8.57 dB, 9.14 dB and 1.2 dB respectively.
this paper presents the study of mathematical characteristics of generalized Bessel polynomial that can be applied to approximate a sine-squared pulse for designing matched filters in communication systems. the propos...
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Access to large and diverse computer-aideddesign (CAD) drawings is critical for developing symbol spotting algorithms. In this paper, we present FloorPlanCAD, a large-scale real-world CAD drawing dataset containing o...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781665428125
Access to large and diverse computer-aideddesign (CAD) drawings is critical for developing symbol spotting algorithms. In this paper, we present FloorPlanCAD, a large-scale real-world CAD drawing dataset containing over 10,000 floor plans, ranging from residential to commercial buildings. CAD drawings in the dataset are all represented as vector graphics, which enable us to provide line-grained annotations of 30 object categories. Equipped by such annotations, we introduce the task of panoptic symbol spotting, which requires to spot not only instances of countable things, but also the semantic of uncountable stuff. Aiming to solve this task, we propose a novel method by combining Graph Convolutional Networks (GCNs) with Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs), which captures both non-Euclidean and Euclidean features and can be trained end-to-end. the proposed CNN-GCN method achieved state-of-the-art (SOTA) performance on the task of semantic symbol spotting, and help us build a baseline network for the panoptic symbol spotting task. Our contributions are three-fold: 1) to the best of our knowledge, the presented CAD drawing dataset is the first of its kind;2) the panoptic symbol spotting task considers the spotting of boththing instances and stuff semantic as one recognition problem;and 3) we presented a baseline solution to the panoptic symbol spotting task based on a novel CNN-GCN method, which achieved SOTA performance on semantic symbol spotting. We believe that these contributions will boost research in related areas. the dataset and code is publicly available at https://***/.
Traditional system engineering methods have shown their limits when applied to highly complex systems such as rovers. In parallel, the digitalisation of the industry and the democratisation of the use of models in eng...
Traditional system engineering methods have shown their limits when applied to highly complex systems such as rovers. In parallel, the digitalisation of the industry and the democratisation of the use of models in engineering force the system engineering field to adapt and change its practices by adopting a new approach: Model-Based System Engineering. this project aimed to provide a comprehensive example of an MBSE approach applied to a planetary rover design case study. the MathWorks MBSE toolchain is used to reverse engineer the NASA Sojourner rover. As a result, the defined requirements, and functional and logical architectures are implemented and dynamically linked together. Additionally, a multi-physical simulation model of the rover's power and mobility system is implemented. Requirements, architectures, and physical models are linked together to form a unique and comprehensive knowledge base, providing a vertical model-centric approach. the results of the simulation are used to conduct a trade study and deduct a design change for the system. the results presented in this study form the basis for a discussion aimed at evaluating the benefits and limitations of the MBSE approach mentioned in the scientific literature.
this paper presents the design and development of a novel, low-cost, fixed-base humanoid robot equipped with a torso, two arms, hands with five fingers, and a head. One of the biggest challenges in developing low-cost...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9798331509293
this paper presents the design and development of a novel, low-cost, fixed-base humanoid robot equipped with a torso, two arms, hands with five fingers, and a head. One of the biggest challenges in developing low-cost humanoid robots is identifying optimal ways to minimize manufacturing and production costs without compromising quality or performance. this requires creative engineering and design strategies and using cost-effective and readily available materials and components. the design prioritizes the use of fewer components, including a reduced number of sensors and actuators, to lower costs. Another approach involves manufacturing the robot's body parts using 3D printing technology, which reduces the costs associated with traditional manufacturing methods. As a result, it allows the robot to meet specific demands at any stage of the process economically. During the design process, careful consideration is given to selecting materials, kinematic structures, and mechanical components. Choosing suitable materials is crucial when designing a low-cost humanoid robot. Using inexpensive, strong, and lightweight materials is essential to keep the robot's cost down without compromising essential features. the robot's range of motion is dictated by its skeleton or kinematic structure. Subsequently, selecting mechanical parts, such as joints, actuators, and sensors, is critical in determining the robot's overall performance and agility. In the development process, building the physical body of a 6-DoF humanoid robot, integrating sensors for perception, and designing control and decision-making software are all necessary steps. When these components come together, they enable the creation of a robot capable of human-like movement and interaction. the ability of a humanoid robot to identify and interact with humans has significant real-world applications, especially in security roles where the robot can recognize individuals in public spaces. the humanoid robot is designed
Under the background of rapid development of science and technology, a new media context has been formed. the emergence of new media context can make up for the problems and shortcomings of traditional media and make ...
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the self-adaptive structure of the pipe cleaning robot for the fresh air system of the home is designed. the main structure size of the robot is calculated according to the pipe size and mechanism. the walking mechani...
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In recent years, flexible haptic sensors have gained significant attention for their potential in robotics, inspired by the tactile sensing capabilities of human skin. these sensors enable robots to detect a wide rang...
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Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is a type of disorder which impacts how individuals communicate interact socially and behave. It is crucial to detect and diagnose ASD on for intervention and support. Over the years adv...
Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is a type of disorder which impacts how individuals communicate interact socially and behave. It is crucial to detect and diagnose ASD on for intervention and support. Over the years advanced deep learning models have shown great potential in various medical fields, including detecting autism. the face of a person can serve as a biomarker because it can reflect the state of the brain making it a convenient and straightforward tool, for diagnosis. In this study we employ learning methods based on convolutional neural networks (CNNs) to identify children with autism by analyzing their facial images. this research paper examines three learning models. Xception, VGG16 and VGG19. After conducting training and validation using the optimized configuration the Xception model showcases the level of performance, with an accuracy rate of 89% on test dataset. On the hand models, like VGG16 and VGG19 achieved accuracies of 76% and 80% respectively. To compare their effectiveness, in detecting autism using data. the study evaluates these models performance based on accuracy, sensitivity, specificity and computational efficiency.
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