structural flexibility of advanced, large-wingspan aircrafts is a crucial factor which has huge influence on the dynamics and stability of these vehicles. In case of a highly flexible wing structure, there is a need f...
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this paper describes the design of an active wing tip for a regional transport aircraft is presented. the device is designed withthe double purpose of increase the aircraft efficiency and to alleviate gust loads by m...
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this paper presents the Computational Fluid dynamics (CFD) model of the flow in the NASA Langley Research Center Transonic dynamics Tunnel (TDT) with some recent applications. the TDT is a continuous-flow, closed circ...
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the research aircraft HALO (High Altitude and Long Range Research Aircraft) of the German Aerospace Center (DLR) can be equipped with under-wing stores at different wing positions to transport scientific instruments f...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9788897576280
the research aircraft HALO (High Altitude and Long Range Research Aircraft) of the German Aerospace Center (DLR) can be equipped with under-wing stores at different wing positions to transport scientific instruments for atmospheric research. the PMS (Particle Measurement System) carrier is one example of such an external store which can carry three instruments at the same time per wing to detect and count particles of different size (ice, carbon, dust, etc.) in different layers of the atmosphere. Any modification on an aircraft must be investigated numerically and experimentally to ensure the structural integrity and safe operation of the aircraft for all flight conditions. For loads and flutter analyses, flight test data is the essential means for validation. In preparation of the flight test, the airframe and the under-wing stores must be instrumented with acceleration sensors and strain gauges. In order to reduce flight test time and to maintain safety it is important to have tools available that indicate relevant safety margins to support the flight test engineers in making decisions for continuation of cancellation of a flight test. the DLR Institute of aeroelasticity in Göttingen (Germany) has developed a real-time analysis procedure for online identification of modal parameters like eigenfrequencies, damping ratios and mode shapes. these parameters vary with flight conditions, payload and fuel configuration and must be monitored to assess the aeroelastic stability margin of the system. In a joined flight test campaign, the department of Loads Analysis and Aeroelastic Design and the department of structuraldynamics and System Identification of the DLR-Institute of aeroelasticity have tested the newly developed flight test procedure in 14 flight hours using the HALO research aircraft. A network of three distributed data acquisition modules enabled the recording of the flight test instrumentation with 51 accelerometers and 16 strain gauges integrated in Wheatst
the proceedings contain 142 papers. the topics discussed include: static aeroelastic analysis including geometric nonlinearities based on reduced ordered model (ROM);aeroelastic modeling and simulation of flexible jet...
the proceedings contain 142 papers. the topics discussed include: static aeroelastic analysis including geometric nonlinearities based on reduced ordered model (ROM);aeroelastic modeling and simulation of flexible jet transport aircraft with high-aspect-ratio wings;asymmetric limit cycle oscillations in systems with symmetric Freeplay;flight mechanical modeling and analysis of multi-body aircraft;a high-efficiency aeroelastic optimization method;multiobjective optimization for servoelastic response predictions of a fly-by-wire aircraft;flight loads and cumulative fatique damages monitoring for each aircraft during service life;on the validity range of piston theory;flutter and buffeting of long span suspension bridges in fully erected and partially erected conditions;unsteady viscous-inviscid coupling simulations of separated laminar flows around 2D airfoils;and a parametric and topological study on the use of viscoelastic material for flutter suppression.
An evolutionary approach to synthesis of optimal aircraft component layouts has been developed. It is based on combined application of topology optimization, an engineering interpretation and optimum sizing of load-be...
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An evolutionary approach to synthesis of optimal aircraft component layouts has been developed. It is based on combined application of topology optimization, an engineering interpretation and optimum sizing of load-bearing structural elements. the developed approach gives possibility to include stress, buckling and aeroelasticity constraints altogether in unified design procedure and to get an optimal wing structure.
In this paper there is a description of the approach of the experimental definition of Elastic influence coefficients' matrix (ECM) using a number of linear displacements sensors and automated system of load appli...
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In this paper there is a description of the approach of the experimental definition of Elastic influence coefficients' matrix (ECM) using a number of linear displacements sensors and automated system of load application. Using the definition of the ECM of the engine mounted on wing of the dynamically-scaled model of the passenger aircraft as an example, the key characteristics of its realization are shown, which allow to minimize the main methodological inaccuracies.
the paper is devoted to development of a new method for aeroelasticity analysis with taking into account gyroscopic forces. the developed mathematical model is applicable for computation of dynamic aeroelasticity char...
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the paper is devoted to development of a new method for aeroelasticity analysis with taking into account gyroscopic forces. the developed mathematical model is applicable for computation of dynamic aeroelasticity characteristics (eigenfrequencies and vibration forms, flutter, dynamic response in the frequency and time domain) in dependents on angular momentum of rotating rotor including case of elastic attachment of an engine on a pylon under the wing. the example of destabilizing influence of gyroscopic forces on flutter and aeroservoelasticity characteristics of an airplane with engines on pylons under the wing is described and analyzed.
the present paper is dedicated to the numerical prediction of contra-rotating open rotors, CROR, blade deformations and the correlations with experimental data, in cruise conditions. the major challenge of this study ...
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the present paper is dedicated to the numerical prediction of contra-rotating open rotors, CROR, blade deformations and the correlations with experimental data, in cruise conditions. the major challenge of this study lies in the nonlinear nature of the CROR blades aeroelastic behavior. Aerodynamic and centrifugal loadings on CROR blades may result in large deflection at blade tip and geometric nonlinearities have to be taken into account. In this paper we investigate the impact of these kinds of nonlinearities in static deformation numerical predictions.
作者:
Turchannikov, G.I.
1 Zhukovsky Street Moscow region Zhukovsky140180 Russia
the current work highlights the issues associated withthe use of the unified computer model of an aircraft for multidisciplinary design, certification, and the structural monitoring during operation. the technology o...
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the current work highlights the issues associated withthe use of the unified computer model of an aircraft for multidisciplinary design, certification, and the structural monitoring during operation. the technology of using flight simulators for definition of structural loads of an aircraft had been developed and implemented. the database structure for storing and processing information had been formed.
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