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检索条件"任意字段=2006 IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, CVPR 2006"

共 6849 条记录，以下是281-290 订阅

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Attenuating Catastrophic Forgetting by Joint Contrastive and Incremental Learning

Attenuating Catastrophic Forgetting by Joint Contrastive and...

引用

ieee/CVF conference on computer vision and pattern recognition (cvpr)

作者： Ferdinand, Quentin Clement, Benoit Oliveau, Quentin Le Chenadec, Gilles Papadakis, Panagiotis Naval Grp Res Cherbourg En Cotentin France ENSTA Bretagne Lab STICC UMR 6285 Brest France IMT Atlantique Lab STICC UMR 6285 Brest France

ISBN: (数字)9781665487399

ISBN: (纸本)9781665487399

In class incremental learning, discriminative models are trained to classify images while adapting to new instances and classes incrementally. Training a model to adapt to new classes without total access to previous class data, however, leads to the known problem of catastrophic forgetting of the previously learnt classes. To alleviate this problem, we show how we can build upon recent progress on contrastive learning methods. In particular, we develop an incremental learning approach for deep neural networks operating both at classification and representation level which alleviates forgetting and learns more general features for data classification. Experiments performed on several datasets demonstrate the superiority of the proposed method with respect to well known state-of-the-art methods.

关键词： Learning systems Training Deep learning Adaptation models computer vision conferences Computational modeling

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À-la-carte Prompt Tuning (APT): Combining Distinct Data Via Composable Prompting

À-la-carte Prompt Tuning (APT): Combining Distinct Data Via...

引用

2023 ieee/CVF conference on computer vision and pattern recognition, cvpr 2023

作者： Bowman, Benjamin Achille, Alessandro Zancato, Luca Trager, Matthew Perera, Pramuditha Paolini, Giovanni Soatto, Stefano Aws Ai Labs United States Ucla United States

ISBN: (纸本)9798350301298

We introduce À-la-carte Prompt Tuning (APT), a transformer-based scheme to tune prompts on distinct data so that they can be arbitrarily composed at inference time. The individual prompts can be trained in isolation, possibly on different devices, at different times, and on different distributions or domains. Furthermore each prompt only contains information about the subset of data it was exposed to during training. During inference, models can be assembled based on arbitrary selections of data sources, which we call à-la-carte learning. À-la-carte learning enables constructing bespoke models specific to each user's individual access rights and preferences. We can add or remove information from the model by simply adding or removing the corresponding prompts without retraining from scratch. We demonstrate that à-la-carte built models achieve accuracy within 5% of models trained on the union of the respective sources, with comparable cost in terms of training and inference time. For the continual learning benchmarks Split CIFAR- 100 and CORe50, we achieve state-of-the-art performance. © 2023 ieee.

关键词： Efficient and scalable vision

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Edge-enhanced Feature Distillation Network for Efficient Super-Resolution

Edge-enhanced Feature Distillation Network for Efficient Sup...

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ieee/CVF conference on computer vision and pattern recognition (cvpr)

作者： Wang, Yan Nankai Univ Nankai Baidu Joint Lab Tianjin Peoples R China

ISBN: (数字)9781665487399

ISBN: (纸本)9781665487399

With the recently massive development in convolution neural networks, numerous lightweight CNN-based image super-resolution methods have been proposed for practical deployments on edge devices. However, most existing methods focus on one specific aspect: network or loss design, which leads to the difficulty of minimizing the model size. To address the issue, we conclude block devising, architecture searching, and loss design to obtain a more efficient SR structure. In this paper, we proposed an edge-enhanced feature distillation network, named EFDN, to preserve the high-frequency information under constrained resources. In detail, we build an edge-enhanced convolution block based on the existing reparameterization methods. Meanwhile, we propose edge-enhanced gradient loss to calibrate the reparameterized path training. Experimental results show that our edge-enhanced strategies preserve the edge and significantly improve the final restoration quality. Code is available at https://***/icandle/EFDN.

关键词： Training computer vision Convolution Image edge detection conferences Superresolution Neural networks

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SymDNN: Simple & Effective Adversarial Robustness for Embedded Systems

SymDNN: Simple & Effective Adversarial Robustness for Embedd...

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ieee/CVF conference on computer vision and pattern recognition (cvpr)

作者： Dey, Swarnava Dasgupta, Pallab Chakrabarti, Partha P. Indian Inst Technol Kharagpur Kharagpur 721302 W Bengal India

ISBN: (数字)9781665487399

ISBN: (纸本)9781665487399

We propose SymDNN, a Deep Neural Network (DNN) inference scheme, to segment an input image into small patches, replace those patches with representative symbols, and use the reconstructed image for CNN inference. This approach of deconstruction of images, and the reconstruction from cluster centroids trained on clean images, enhances robustness against adversarial attacks. The input transform used in SymDNN is learned from very large datasets, making it difficult to approximate for adaptive adversarial attacks. For example, SymDNN achieves 23% and 42% robust accuracy at L-infinity attack strengths of 8/255 and 4/255 respectively, against BPDA under a complete white box setting, where most input processing based defenses break completely. SymDNN is not a future-proof adversarial defense that can defend any attack, but it is one of the few readily usable defenses in resource-limited embedded systems that defends against a wide range of attacks.

关键词： computer vision Adaptation models Visualization Embedded systems Computational modeling Symbols Transforms

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Multi-view Multi-label Canonical Correlation Analysis for Cross-modal Matching and Retrieval

Multi-view Multi-label Canonical Correlation Analysis for Cr...

引用

ieee/CVF conference on computer vision and pattern recognition (cvpr)

作者： Sanghavi, Rushil Verma, Yashaswi IIT Jodhpur Jodhpur Rajasthan India

ISBN: (数字)9781665487399

ISBN: (纸本)9781665487399

In this paper, we address the problem of cross-modal retrieval in presence of multi-view and multi-label data. For this, we present Multi-view Multi-label Canonical Correlation Analysis (or MVMLCCA), which is a generalization of CCA for multi-view data that also makes use of high-level semantic information available in the form of multi-label annotations in each view. While CCA relies on explicit pairings/associations of samples between two views (or modalities), MVMLCCA uses the available multi-label annotations to establish correspondence across multiple (two or more) views without the need of explicit pairing of multi-view samples. Extensive experiments on two multi-modal datasets demonstrate that the proposed approach offers much more flexibility than the related approaches without compromising on scalability and cross-modal retrieval performance. Our code and precomputed features are available at https://***/Rushil231100/MVMLCCA.

关键词： computer vision Correlation Codes Annotations Scalability conferences Semantics

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CarlaScenes: A synthetic dataset for odometry in autonomous driving

CarlaScenes: A synthetic dataset for odometry in autonomous ...

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ieee/CVF conference on computer vision and pattern recognition (cvpr)

作者： Kloukiniotis, Andreas Papandreou, Andreas Anagnostopoulos, Christos Lalos, Aris Kapsalas, Petros Nguyen, D-, V Moustakas, Konstantinos Univ Patras Patras Greece ISI Ind Syst Inst Patras Patras Greece Panasonic Automot Langen Germany

ISBN: (数字)9781665487399

ISBN: (纸本)9781665487399

Despite the great scientific effort to capture adequately the complex environments in which autonomous vehicles (AVs) operate there are still use-cases that even SoA methods fail to handle. Specifically in odometry problems, on the one hand, geometric solutions operate with certain assumptions that are often breached in AVs, and on the other hand, deep learning methods do not achieve high accuracy. To contribute to that we present CarlaScenes, a large-scale simulation dataset captured using the CARLA simulator. The dataset is oriented to address the challenging odometry scenarios that cause the current state of art odometers to deviate from their normal operations. Based on a case study of failures presented in experiments we distinguished 7 different sequences of data. CarlaScenes besides providing consistent reference poses, includes data with semantic annotation at the instance level for both image and lidar. The full dataset is available at https://***/CarlaScenes/***.

关键词： Deep learning computer vision Laser radar conferences Semantics XML Trajectory

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Searching for Efficient Neural Architectures for On-Device ML on Edge TPUs

Searching for Efficient Neural Architectures for On-Device M...

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ieee/CVF conference on computer vision and pattern recognition (cvpr)

作者： Akin, Berkin Gupta, Suyog Long, Yun Spiridonov, Anton Wang, Zhuo White, Marie Xu, Hao Zhou, Ping Zhou, Yanqi

ISBN: (数字)9781665487399

ISBN: (纸本)9781665487399

On-device ML accelerators are becoming a standard in modern mobile system-on-chips (SoC). Neural architecture search (NAS) comes to the rescue for efficiently utilizing the high compute throughput offered by these accelerators. However, existing NAS frameworks have several practical limitations in scaling to multiple tasks and different target platforms. In this work, we provide a two-pronged approach to this challenge: (i) a NAS-enabling infrastructure that decouples model cost evaluation, search space design, and the NAS algorithm to rapidly target various on-device ML tasks, and (ii) search spaces crafted from group convolution based inverted bottleneck (IBN) variants that provide flexible quality/performance trade-offs on ML accelerators, complementing the existing full and depthwise convolution based IBNs. Using this approach we target a state-of-the-art mobile platform, Google Tensor SoC, and demonstrate neural architectures1 that improve the quality-performance pareto frontier for various computer vision (classification, detection, segmentation) as well as natural language processing tasks.

关键词： computer vision Tensors Costs Convolution Image edge detection computer architecture Throughput

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Alleviating Representational Shift for Continual Fine-tuning

Alleviating Representational Shift for Continual Fine-tuning

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ieee/CVF conference on computer vision and pattern recognition (cvpr)

作者： Jie, Shibo Deng, Zhi-Hong Li, Ziheng Peking Univ Sch Artificial Intelligence Beijing Peoples R China

ISBN: (数字)9781665487399

ISBN: (纸本)9781665487399

We study a practical setting of continual learning: fine-tuning on a pre-trained model continually. Previous work has found that, when training on new tasks, the features (penultimate layer representations) of previous data will change, called representational shift. Besides the shift of features, we reveal that the intermediate layers' representational shift (IRS) also matters since it disrupts batch normalization, which is another crucial cause of catastrophic forgetting. Motivated by this, we propose ConFiT, a fine-tuning method incorporating two components, cross-convolution batch normalization (Xconv BN) and hierarchical fine-tuning. Xconv BN maintains pre-convolution running means instead of post-convolution, and recovers post-convolution ones before testing, which corrects the inaccurate estimates of means under IRS. Hierarchical fine-tuning leverages a multi-stage strategy to fine-tune the pre-trained network, preventing massive changes in Conv layers and thus alleviating IRS. Experimental results on four datasets show that our method remarkably outperforms several state-of-the-art methods with lower storage overhead.

关键词： Training computer vision conferences pattern recognition Task analysis Testing

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Out-Of-Distribution Detection In Unsupervised Continual Learning

Out-Of-Distribution Detection In Unsupervised Continual Lear...

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ieee/CVF conference on computer vision and pattern recognition (cvpr)

作者： He, Jiangpeng Zhu, Fengqing Purdue Univ Elmore Family Sch Elect & Comp Engn W Lafayette IN 47907 USA

ISBN: (数字)9781665487399

ISBN: (纸本)9781665487399

Unsupervised continual learning aims to learn new tasks incrementally without requiring human annotations. However, most existing methods, especially those targeted on image classification, only work in a simplified scenario by assuming all new data belong to new tasks, which is not realistic if the class labels are not provided. Therefore, to perform unsupervised continual learning in real life applications, an out-of-distribution detector is required at beginning to identify whether each new data corresponds to a new task or already learned tasks, which still remains under-explored yet. In this work, we formulate the problem for Out-of-distribution Detection in Unsupervised Continual Learning (OOD-UCL) with the corresponding evaluation protocol. In addition, we propose a novel OOD detection method by correcting the output bias at first and then enhancing the output confidence for in-distribution data based on task discriminativeness, which can be applied directly without modifying the learning procedures and objectives of continual learning. Our method is evaluated on CIFAR-100 dataset by following the proposed evaluation protocol and we show improved performance compared with existing OOD detection methods under the unsupervised continual learning scenario.

关键词： computer vision Protocols Annotations conferences Detectors pattern recognition Task analysis

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Multi-Camera Vehicle Tracking System for AI City Challenge 2022

Multi-Camera Vehicle Tracking System for AI City Challenge 2...

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ieee/CVF conference on computer vision and pattern recognition (cvpr)

作者： Li, Fei Wang, Zhen Nie, Ding Zhang, Shiyi Jiang, Xingqun Zhao, Xingxing Hu, Peng BOE Technol Grp Beijing Peoples R China

ISBN: (数字)9781665487399

ISBN: (纸本)9781665487399

Multi-Target Multi-Camera tracking is a fundamental task for intelligent traffic systems. The track 1 of AI City Challenge 2022 aims at the city-scale multi-camera vehicle tracking task. In this paper we propose an accurate vehicle tracking system composed of 4 parts, including: (1) State-of-the-art detection and re-identification models for vehicle detection and feature extraction. (2) Single camera tracking, where we introduce augmented tracks prediction and multi-level association method on top of tracking-by-detection paradigm.(3) Zone-based singe-camera track-let merging strategy. (4) Multi-camera spatial-temporal matching and clustering strategy. The proposed system achieves promising results and ranks the second place in Track 1 of the AI City Challenge 2022 with a IDF1 score of 0.8437.

关键词： computer vision Vehicle detection conferences Urban areas Merging Predictive models Feature extraction

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