@@ Horizontal gene Iransfer greatly facililates bacterial evolution and *** and conjugative elements (ICEs)are a diverse group of mobile elements found in both Gram-positive and Gram—negative *** are deftned as self-...
@@ Horizontal gene Iransfer greatly facililates bacterial evolution and *** and conjugative elements (ICEs)are a diverse group of mobile elements found in both Gram-positive and Gram—negative *** are deftned as self-transmissible integrative elements lhal encode a fu¨complement of conjugation *** welI characterized ICEs have also been shown to encode associated intricate regulatory systems lhal controI excision of Ihe ICE from lhe chromosome and，when applicable，subsequent onward conjugative *** *** entities can promote their own mobilization and lhus contribute to hodzontal lransfer of virulence determinants．
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