For evolutionary multi-objective optimization algorithms (EMOAs), an external archive can be utilized for saving good solutions found throughout the evolutionary process. Recent studies showed that a solution set sele...
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We present novel homomorphic encryption schemes for integer arithmetic, intended primarily for use in secure single-party computation in the cloud. These schemes are capable of securely computing arbitrary degree poly...
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We present novel homomorphic encryption schemes for integer arithmetic, intended primarily for use in secure single-party computation in the cloud. These schemes are capable of securely computing arbitrary degree polynomials homomorphically. In practice, ciphertext size and running times limit the polynomial degree, but this appears sufficient for most practical applications. We present four schemes, with increasing levels of security, but increasing computational overhead. Two of the schemes provide strong security for high-entropy data. The remaining two schemes provide strong security regardless of this assumption. These four algorithms form the first two levels of a hierarchy of schemes, and we also present the general cases of each scheme. We further elaborate how a fully homomorphic system can be constructed from one of our general cases. In addition, we present a variant based upon Chinese Remainder Theorem secret sharing. We detail extensive evaluation of the first four algorithms of our hierarchy by computing low-degree polynomials. The timings of these computations are extremely favourable by comparison with even the best of existing methods and dramatically outperform many well-publicised schemes. The results clearly demonstrate the practical applicability of our schemes.
For a long time engineering design has relied on human engineers manually crafting and refining designs using their expertise and experience. In Bio-inspired Evolutionary Development (EvoDevo), generative algorithms a...
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Parallel simulation of fluid power systems using the transmission-line modeling method of fers the benefit of increased speed of execution, but requires the system model to be partitioned on to individual processors [...
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Large interconnected modules result in complex system of higher order and often of interval structure, making the overall study and analysis, time consuming and complicated. Accepting the challenge to state an approxi...
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Purpose - The purpose of this paper is to explore the potential of standard quantum-based particle swarm optimization (QPSO) methods for solving electromagnetic inverse problems. Design/methodology/approach - A modifi...
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Purpose - The purpose of this paper is to explore the potential of standard quantum-based particle swarm optimization (QPSO) methods for solving electromagnetic inverse problems. Design/methodology/approach - A modified QPSO algorithm is designed. Findings - The modified QPSO algorithm is an efficient and robust global optimizer for optimizing electromagnetic inverse problems. More specially, the experimental results as reported on different case studies demonstrate that the proposed method can find better final optimal solution at an early stage of the iterating process (uses less iterations) as compared to other tested optimal algorithms. Originality/value - The modifications include the design of a new position updating formula, the introduction of a new mutation strategy and a dynamic control parameter to intensify the convergence speed of the algorithm.
It is important for huge ship to find the ceramic/metal functional gradient thermal barrier coating materials. A parallel computation model is built for optimization design of three-dimensional ceramic/metal functiona...
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It is important for huge ship to find the ceramic/metal functional gradient thermal barrier coating materials. A parallel computation model is built for optimization design of three-dimensional ceramic/metal functionally gradient thermal barrier coating material. According to the control equation and initial-boundary conditions, the heat transfer problem is considered, and numerical algorithms of optimization design is constructed by adapting difference method. The numerical results shows that gradient thermal barrier coating material can improve the function of material.
Stencil computation is a performance critical kernel that is widely used in scientific and engineering applications. In this paper we develop a redundant computation elimination (RCE) algorithm to exploit temporal loc...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9783319495835;9783319495828
Stencil computation is a performance critical kernel that is widely used in scientific and engineering applications. In this paper we develop a redundant computation elimination (RCE) algorithm to exploit temporal locality. We implement the RCE optimization strategy using ROSE compiler infrastructure. The experiments with a benchmark of eleven stencil applications show that temporal locality of RCE averagely improves performance by 15.4% and 10.1% for benchmark without or with SIMD optimization.
It is known that the finite volume and discrete ordinates methods for computing participating radiation are slow to converge when the optical thickness of the medium becomes large. This is a result of the sequential s...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9780791843826
It is known that the finite volume and discrete ordinates methods for computing participating radiation are slow to converge when the optical thickness of the medium becomes large. This is a result of the sequential solution procedure usually employed to solve the directional intensities, which couples the ordinate directions and the energy equation loosely. Previously published acceleration techniques have sought to employ a governing equation for the angular-average of the radiation intensity to promote inter-directional coupling. These techniques have not always been successful, and even where successful, have been found to destroy the conservation properties of the radiative transfer equation. In this paper, we develop an algorithm called Multigrid Acceleration using Global Intensity Correction (MAGIC) which employs a multigrid solution of the average intensity and energy equations to significantly accelerate convergence, while ensuring that the conservative property of the radiative transfer equation is preserved. The method is shown to perform well for radiation heat transfer problems in absorbing, emitting and scattering media, both and without radiative equilibrium, and across a range of optical thicknesses.
The accuracy and efficiency of several algorithms that couple output from full resolution micro-scale Direct Numerical Simulation computations to input for macro-scale Eulerian-Lagrangian (EL) methods for the computat...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9780791856314
The accuracy and efficiency of several algorithms that couple output from full resolution micro-scale Direct Numerical Simulation computations to input for macro-scale Eulerian-Lagrangian (EL) methods for the computation of high-speed, particle-laden flow are assessed. A Stochastic Collocation method, a Gaussian Radial Basis Function (RBF) Artificial Neural Network (ANN), and an improved RBF-ANN are compared for the fitting of an analytical drag coefficient formula that depends on Mach number and Reynolds number The improved RBF-ANN uses a clustering algorithm to enhance conditioning of interpolation matrices. The fitted drag coefficient mantle, used to trace point particles in macro-scale computations, is in excellent agreement with the analytical drag formula. The SC method requires fewer micro-scale realizations to obtain comparable accuracy of the drag coefficient. The Gaussian RBF does not converge monotonically, while the improved RBF-ANN converges algebraically and has the potential to provide error estimates.
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