This paper presents a method for 3D imagereconstruction, which is one of the most attractive avenues in digital image processing techniques, especially due to its application in biomedical imaging. The diversity and ...
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In this research study, an investigation of the benefit of wavelet-based image fusion algorithm for enhancing the quality of the reconstructed images in a multi-frequency microwave tomography was conducted. The microw...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781728130163
In this research study, an investigation of the benefit of wavelet-based image fusion algorithm for enhancing the quality of the reconstructed images in a multi-frequency microwave tomography was conducted. The microwave tomography system which consists of a PocketVNA, a pair of Vivaldi antenna and a set of Arduino-based electromechanical system was used to acquire the scattering wave around an object being observed. The electromechanical was used to move the angular positions of the Vivaldi antenna pair in the scanning process in order to measure the reflection coefficient (S11), magnitude and phase of the microwaves interacted with observed object material. The Vivaldi antenna works in the range of 1.5 - 9.0 GHz, while the PocketVNA operates in range of 500 kHz - 4 GHz. Experiments were done to test the performance of the system with types of materials of different shapes and sizes. The reflection coefficient data (S11) resolved and reconstructed into an image via MATLAB based on Born approximation reconstruction algorithm. imagereconstruction per single frequency is done sequentially from low frequency to high frequency, with a total of 6 different frequency values. A multi-frequency approach will be done by combining the element of stability from the effect of using low frequencies and high-resolution element from the effect of relatively higher frequency usage. The use of multi-frequency reduces nonlinearity problem and increases the stability to get an optimal imagereconstruction. The used image fusion algorithm was also tested using the datasets from Fresnel Institute in order to verify its performance. The image yielded from the image fusion algorithm has a significant increasing image quality compared to the individual images from the reconstruction process resulted on single frequency usage without the image fusion process.
Discrete tomography generally focus on binary imagereconstructionfrom two projections. The Mojette transform allows for a more general framework with any kind of values and any number of projections. Here we use the...
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The proceedings contain 11 papers. The special focus in this conference is on Simulation and Synthesis in Medical Imaging. The topics include: Adversarial image synthesis for unpaired multi-modal cardiac data;deep MR ...
ISBN:
(纸本)9783319681269
The proceedings contain 11 papers. The special focus in this conference is on Simulation and Synthesis in Medical Imaging. The topics include: Adversarial image synthesis for unpaired multi-modal cardiac data;deep MR to CT synthesis using unpaired data;synthesizing CT from ultrashort echo-time MR images via convolutional neural networks;a supervoxel based random forest synthesis framework for bidirectional MR/CT synthesis;region-enhanced joint dictionary learning for cross-modality synthesis in diffusion tensor imaging;virtual PET images from CT data using deep convolutional networks;semi-supervised assessment of incomplete LV coverage in cardiac MRI using generative adversarial nets;high order slice interpolation for medical images;a monte carlo framework for low dose CT reconstruction testing;multimodal simulations in live cell imaging;medical image processing and numerical simulation for digital hepatic parenchymal blood flow.
It is necessary to transmit the imagefrom the ammunition platform to the terrestrial system in real time when the TV guided weapon strikes the ground target. For the large amount of HDTV images, due to the limited ba...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781509062386
It is necessary to transmit the imagefrom the ammunition platform to the terrestrial system in real time when the TV guided weapon strikes the ground target. For the large amount of HDTV images, due to the limited bandwidth of signal transmission, real-time transmission can't be realized. As an emerging theory, compressive sensing provides the possibility of real-time transmission of HDTV video signals. In this paper, we study the reconstruction signal of image compressive sensing, the transmission of block compressive sensing is realized on the missile-borne image. The algorithm is verified by bombarding visible light and SAR images, which indicates that the compressive sensing technique can be used to break through the classical sampling theory and transmit a smaller amount of data in the limited bandwidth while can better restore the image.
Simulated boundary potential data for Electrical Impedance Tomography (EIT) are generated by a MATLAB based EIT data generator and the resistivity reconstruction is evaluated with Electrical Impedance Tomography and D...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9788132216025;9788132216018
Simulated boundary potential data for Electrical Impedance Tomography (EIT) are generated by a MATLAB based EIT data generator and the resistivity reconstruction is evaluated with Electrical Impedance Tomography and Diffuse Optical Tomography reconstruction Software (EIDORS). Circular domains containing subdomains as inhomogeneity are defined in MATLAB-based EIT data generator and the boundary data are calculated by a constant current simulation with opposite current injection (OCI) method. The resistivity images reconstructed for different boundary data sets andimages are analyzed with image parameters to evaluate the reconstruction.
For the infrared search and tracking system, it is necessary to increase the ability to detect small infrared targets against complex backgrounds. YOLOX is a high-performance detector, but its detection performance is...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781450399449
For the infrared search and tracking system, it is necessary to increase the ability to detect small infrared targets against complex backgrounds. YOLOX is a high-performance detector, but its detection performance is constrained when it uses datafrom low-resolution infrared images with small targets. However, occasionally design constraints and budgetary restraints will prevent the optical system and sensor resolution from being increased enough to improve image quality. Real-ESRGAN is used to solve this issue by reconstructing a high-resolution infrared imagefrom its low-resolution counterpart, which will be used as YOLOX-S's input. Also, the YOLOX-S training strategy is modified further to make it appropriate for the detection of infrared small targets, including the Mosaic and MixUp data augmentation and the size of ground-truth. The average precision achieved by the suggested method in this work increases from 63.70% to 77.19%, which shows a considerable improvement in infrared small target detection when compared with the original model by inputting original images.
China has seen an unheard-of surge in interest in deep-learning methods for image restoration in recent years. Most of these strategies draw inspiration from the established variational technique and related optimizat...
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image geolocalization has become an important research field during the last decade. This field is divided into two main sections. The first is image geolocalization that is used to find out which country, region or c...
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image geolocalization has become an important research field during the last decade. This field is divided into two main sections. The first is image geolocalization that is used to find out which country, region or city the image belongs to. The second one is refining image localization for uses that require more accuracy such as augmented reality and three dimensional environment reconstruction using images. In this paper we present a processing chain that gathers geographic datafrom several sources in order to deliver a better geolocalization than the GPS one of an image and precise camera pose parameters. In order to do so, we use multiple types of data. Among this information some are visible in the image and are extracted using image processing, other types of data can be extracted fromimage file headers or online image sharing platforms related information. Extracted information elements will not be expressive enough if they remain disconnected. We show that grouping these information elements helps finding the best geolocalization of the image.
In this paper, we describe a practical implementation of an imagereconstruction method designed to generate a map of the brightness distribution fromdata consisting of squared visibilities and complex closure amplit...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9780819482969
In this paper, we describe a practical implementation of an imagereconstruction method designed to generate a map of the brightness distribution fromdata consisting of squared visibilities and complex closure amplitudes resulting from observations of an astronomical target with a broadband, multichannel, spatial optical interferometer. Given the data, the method estimates the true brightness distribution with a model sampled on a rectangular grid of discrete positions on the sky with the assumption that the model intensities in the region not defined by the discrete positions being described by bilinear interpolation of the discrete intensities. The developed imagereconstruction method has been applied to real observational data obtained from existing optical interferometer facilities.
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