This article aims to analyze the problems of housing mortgage loans. And it establishes an index system of credit risk evaluation according to the differences between developers and lenders. Based on artificialneural...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9780769535050
This article aims to analyze the problems of housing mortgage loans. And it establishes an index system of credit risk evaluation according to the differences between developers and lenders. Based on artificialneural network, it establishes a credit risk evaluation and forecast model in housing mortgage loans, which will lay a foundation for the change of credit risk evaluation pattern and for the efficient support in loan decision-making.
Humans are able to perform a large variety of periodic activities in different modes, for instance cyclic rehearsal of phone numbers, humming a melody sniplet over and over again. These performances are, to a certain ...
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Many structural and functional properties of proteins can be described as a one-dimensional one-to-one mapping between residues of protein sequence and target structure or function. These residue level properties (RLP...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9783540752851
Many structural and functional properties of proteins can be described as a one-dimensional one-to-one mapping between residues of protein sequence and target structure or function. These residue level properties (RLPs) have been frequently predicted using neuralnetworks and other machine learning algorithms. Here we present an algorithm to dynamically exclude from the neural network training, examples which are most difficult to separate. This algorithm automatically filters out statistical outliers causing noise and makes training faster without losing network ability to generalize. Different methods of sampling data for neural network training have been tried and their impact on learning has been analyzed.
Steroid hormone receptors compose a subgroup of regulatory proteins which tend to recognize partially symmetric response elements on DNA. Identification of the members of a gene regulatory machine conducted by steroid...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9783540752851
Steroid hormone receptors compose a subgroup of regulatory proteins which tend to recognize partially symmetric response elements on DNA. Identification of the members of a gene regulatory machine conducted by steroid hormones could provide better understanding of nature and development of diseases. We present an approach based on a succession of neuralnetworks, which can be used for highly specific detection of binding signals. It exploits the capability of a feed-forward neural network to model datasets with high confidence, while a recurrent network grants putative response elements with biologically meaningful structures. We have used a novel method to train such a two-phase artificialneural network with a set of experimentally validated response elements for steroid hormone receptors. We have demonstrated that sequence-based prediction followed by structure-based classification of putative binding sites allows to eliminate large amount of false positives. An implementation of the neural network with Field-Programmable Gate Array is also briefly described.
The proceedings contain 38 papers. The topics discussed include: automated methods of predicting the function of biological sequences using GO and rough set;a two-phase ANN method for genome-wide detection of hormone ...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9783540752851
The proceedings contain 38 papers. The topics discussed include: automated methods of predicting the function of biological sequences using GO and rough set;a two-phase ANN method for genome-wide detection of hormone response elements;an expert knowledge-guided mutation operator for genome-wide genetic analysis using genetic programming;strong GC and AT skew correlation in chicken genome;using decision templates to predict subcellular localization of protein;generalized schemata theorem incorporating twin removal for protein structure prediction;using fuzzy support vector machine network to predict low homology protein structural classes;protein fold recognition based upon the amino acid occurrence;using efficient RBF network to identify interface residues based on PSSM profiles and biochemical properties;and dynamic outlier exclusion training algorithm for sequence based predictions in proteins using neural network.
The inference of a network structure from microarray data providing dynamical information about the underlying Gene regulatory network is an important and still outstanding problem. Recently, a causal modeling approac...
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This work performs an analysis on two, quite different, techniques for Quantitative Trait Loci (QTL) Analysis. Interval Mapping (IM) as described by Karl Broman is compared to a Hierarchical Bayesian Model (HBM) techn...
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In this paper we present a method to recognize human faces based on histograms of local orientation. Orientation histograms were used as input feature vectors for a k-nearest neigbour classifier. We present a method t...
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ISBN:
(纸本)3540379517
In this paper we present a method to recognize human faces based on histograms of local orientation. Orientation histograms were used as input feature vectors for a k-nearest neigbour classifier. We present a method to calculate orientation histograms of n x n subimages partitioning the 2D-camera image with the segmented face. Numerical experiments have been made utilizing the Olivetti Research Laboratory (ORL) database containing 400 images of 40 subjects. Remarkable recognition rates of 98% to 99% were achieved with this extremely simple approach.
We present in this paper a new facial feature localizer. It uses a kind of auto-associative neural network trained to localize specific facial features (like eyes and mouth corners) in orientation-free faces. One poss...
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ISBN:
(纸本)3540379517
We present in this paper a new facial feature localizer. It uses a kind of auto-associative neural network trained to localize specific facial features (like eyes and mouth corners) in orientation-free faces. One possible extension is presented where several specialized detectors are trained to deal with each face orientation. To select the best localization hypothesis, we combine radiometric and probabilistic information. The method is quite fast and accurate. The mean localization error (estimated on more than 700 test images) is lower than 9%.
In this paper, we present experiments comparing different training algorithms for Radial Basis Functions (RBF) neuralnetworks. In particular we compare the classical training which consist of an unsupervised training...
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ISBN:
(纸本)3540379517
In this paper, we present experiments comparing different training algorithms for Radial Basis Functions (RBF) neuralnetworks. In particular we compare the classical training which consist of an unsupervised training of centers followed by a supervised training of the weights at the output, with the full supervised training by gradient descent proposed recently in same papers. We conclude that a fully supervised training performs generally better. We also compare Batch training with Online training and we conclude that Online training suppose a reduction in the number of iterations.
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