Graph theory has many applications in computer science. Graphs are involved in the mathematical modeling of problems belonging to very popular computer and data science, such as datamining, data clustering, computer n...
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Graph theory has many applications in computer science. Graphs are involved in the mathematical modeling of problems belonging to very popular computer and data science, such as datamining, data clustering, computer network, image segmentation, etc. Graph theory is used in computer science to solve problems modeled as graphs. However, many applications do not have an interface that displays and edits graphs instantly. Moreover, these applications are not supported with a web interface. In this study, a web interface has been developed that support graph theory concepts, display more than one graph simultaneously, have a user-friendly interface, and include algorithms to analyze graphs. Also, we present a web service for these graph analyzing algorithms.
Diffusion models are a class of generative model that excels in generating high-quality images, making them the state-of-the-art among other generative models. Their impressive image generation capabilities and divers...
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AI has the potential to revolutionize the way we design, build, and maintain our built environment. The paper provides an overview of various AI branches, including deep learning, neural networks, swarm optimization, ...
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The in-situ stress field is the basic data for the excavation and support design of deep my roadways. The article uses support vector machine (SVM) theory based on statistical learning theory to establish a calculatio...
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Backlight and spotlight images are pictures where the light sources generate very bright and very dark regions. The enhancement of such images has been poorly investigated and is particularly hard because it has to br...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9783031254765;9783031254772
Backlight and spotlight images are pictures where the light sources generate very bright and very dark regions. The enhancement of such images has been poorly investigated and is particularly hard because it has to brighten the dark regions without over-enhance the bright ones. The solutions proposed till now generally perform multiple enhancements or segment the input image in dark and bright regions and enhance these latter with different functions. In both the cases, results are merged in a new image, that often must be smoothed to remove artifacts along the edges. This work describes SuPeR-B, a novel Retinex inspired image enhancer improving the quality of backligt and spotlight images without needing for multi-scale analysis, segmentation and smoothing. According to Retinex theory, SuPeR-B re-works the image channels separately and rescales the intensity of each pixel by a weighted average of intensities sampled from regular sub-windows. Since the rescaling factor depends both on spatial and intensity features, SuPeR-B acts like a bilateral filter. The experiments, carried out on public challenging data, demonstrate that SuPeR-B effectively improves the quality of backlight and spotlight images and also outperforms other state-of-the-art algorithms.
Systems on time scales incorporate continuous- and discrete-time dynamical systems. They can serve as models of real systems from various areas. Positive systems on time scales are studied here in more detail. Such sy...
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Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) models have demonstrated significant benefits in the realm of computer vision andapplications related to image processing. Optimizing hyperparameters in CNN models is crucial to ens...
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Aiming at the information processing in classical polarization theory, such as polarization decomposition, optimal polarization, polarization filtering, polarization detection, and polarization classification, et al, ...
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Real-time image animation is at the cutting edge of computergraphics, bridging the gap between technology and artistic expression. It transforms static photos into dynamic, interactive animations that can be used in ...
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We introduce a theoretical framework for differentiable surface evolution that allows discrete topology changes through the use of topological derivatives for variational optimization of image functionals. While prior...
ISBN:
(纸本)9798350307184
We introduce a theoretical framework for differentiable surface evolution that allows discrete topology changes through the use of topological derivatives for variational optimization of image functionals. While prior methods for inverse rendering of geometry rely on silhouette gradients for topology changes, such signals are sparse. In contrast, our theory derives topological derivatives that relate the introduction of vanishing holes and phases to changes in image intensity. As a result, we enable differentiable shape perturbations in the form of hole or phase nucleation. We validate the proposed theory with optimization of closed curves in 2D and surfaces in 3D to lend insights into limitations of current methods and enable improved applications such as image vectorization, vector-graphics generation from text prompts, single-image reconstruction of shape ambigrams and multiview 3D reconstruction.
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