Metaphors are common in everyday language, and the identification and understanding of metaphors are facilitated by models to achieve a better understanding of the text. Metaphors are mainly identified and generated b...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9789819794423;9789819794430
Metaphors are common in everyday language, and the identification and understanding of metaphors are facilitated by models to achieve a better understanding of the text. Metaphors are mainly identified and generated by pre-trained models in existing research, but situations, where tenors or vehicles are not included in the metaphor, cannot be handled. The problem can be effectively solved by using Large language Models (LLMs), but significant room for exploration remains in this early-stage research area. A multi-stage generative heuristic-enhanced prompt framework is proposed in this study to enhance the ability of LLMs to recognize tenors, vehicles, and grounds in chinese metaphors. In the first stage, a small model is trained to obtain the required confidence score for answer candidate generation. In the second stage, questions are clustered and sampled according to specific rules. Finally, the heuristic-enhanced prompt needed is formed by combining the generated answer candidates and demonstrations. The proposed model achieved the 3rd place in Track 1 of Subtask 1, the 1st place in Track 2 of Subtask 1, and the 1st place in both tracks of Subtask 2 at the nlpcc-2024 Shared Task 9.
In this paper, we give an overview for the shared task at the ccfconference on naturallanguageprocessing & chinesecomputing (nlpcc 2017): chinese News Headline Categorization. The dataset of this shared task c...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9783319736181;9783319736174
In this paper, we give an overview for the shared task at the ccfconference on naturallanguageprocessing & chinesecomputing (nlpcc 2017): chinese News Headline Categorization. The dataset of this shared task consists 18 classes, 12,000 short texts along with corresponded labels for each class. The dataset and example code can be accessed at https://***/FudanNLP/n1pcc2017_news_ headline_categorization.
In this paper, we give an overview for the shared task at the ccfconference on naturallanguageprocessing & chinesecomputing (nlpcc 2018): Automatic Tagging of Zhihu Questions. The dataset is collected from the...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9783319995014;9783319995007
In this paper, we give an overview for the shared task at the ccfconference on naturallanguageprocessing & chinesecomputing (nlpcc 2018): Automatic Tagging of Zhihu Questions. The dataset is collected from the chinese question-answering web site Zhihu, which consists 25551 tags and 721608 training samples in this shared task. This is a multi-label text classification task, and each question can have as much as five relevant tags. The dataset can be assessed at http://***/conference/2018/***.
This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the Thirdccfconference, nlpcc 2014, held in Shenzhen, China, in December 2014. The 35 revised full papers presented together with 8 short papers were carefully revie...
ISBN:
(数字)9783662459249
ISBN:
(纸本)9783662459232;9783662459249
This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the Thirdccfconference, nlpcc 2014, held in Shenzhen, China, in December 2014. The 35 revised full papers presented together with 8 short papers were carefully reviewed and selected from 110 English submissions. The papers are organized in topical sections on fundamentals on languagecomputing; applications on languagecomputing; machine translation and multi-lingual information access; machine learning for NLP; NLP for social media; NLP for search technology and ads; question answering and user interaction; web mining and information extraction.
In this paper, we give an overview for the shared task at the 4th ccfconference on naturallanguageprocessing & chinesecomputing (nlpcc 2015): chinese word segmentation and part-of-speech (POS) tagging for micr...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9783319252070;9783319252063
In this paper, we give an overview for the shared task at the 4th ccfconference on naturallanguageprocessing & chinesecomputing (nlpcc 2015): chinese word segmentation and part-of-speech (POS) tagging for micro-blog texts. Different with the popular used newswire datasets, the dataset of this shared task consists of the relatively informal micro-texts. The shared task has two sub-tasks: (1) individual chinese word segmentation and (2) joint chinese word segmentation and POS Tagging. Each subtask has three tracks to distinguish the systems with different resources. We first introduce the dataset and task, then we characterize the different approaches of the participating systems, report the test results, and provide a overview analysis of these results. An online system is available for open registration and evaluation at http://***/nlpcc2015.
chinese comma disambiguation plays key role in many naturallanguageprocessing (NLP) tasks. This paper proposes a joint approach combining K-best parse trees to chinese comma disambiguation to reduce the dependent on...
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In this paper, we give an overview for the shared task at the 5th ccfconference on naturallanguageprocessing & chinesecomputing (nlpcc 2016): chinese word segmentation for micro-blog texts. Different with the ...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9783319504964;9783319504957
In this paper, we give an overview for the shared task at the 5th ccfconference on naturallanguageprocessing & chinesecomputing (nlpcc 2016): chinese word segmentation for micro-blog texts. Different with the popular used newswire datasets, the dataset of this shared task consists of the relatively informal micro-texts. Besides, we also use a new psychometric-inspired evaluation metric for chinese word segmentation, which addresses to balance the very skewed word distribution at different levels of difficulty. The data and evaluation codes can be downloaded from https://***/FudanNLP/nlpcc-WordSeg-Weibo.
Microblog has provided a convenient and instant platform for information publication and acquisition. Microblog’s short, noisy, real-time features make chinese Microblog entity linking task a new challenge. In this p...
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Density analysis plays an important role in font design and recognition. This paper presents a method of density analysis for chinese characters. A number of density metrics are adopted to describe the density degree ...
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