Voice assistant applications have become integral parts of modern technology ecosystems, offering users convenient and efficient ways to interact with their devices. This paper introduces Voice Ai, a versatile voice a...
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In the area of farming, parts of the soil are of special note as it has to do with growing crops and provision of food for consumption. Soil analysis is also important in crop rating since it reflects some important I...
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This study aims to evaluate the impact of image preprocessing techniques on the performance of Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) in the task of skin lesion classification. The study is made on the ISIC 2017 dataset...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9783031530357;9783031530364
This study aims to evaluate the impact of image preprocessing techniques on the performance of Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) in the task of skin lesion classification. The study is made on the ISIC 2017 dataset, a widely used resource in skin cancer diagnosis research. Thirteen popular CNN models were trained using transfer learning. An ensemble strategy was also employed to generate a final diagnosis based on the classifications of different models. The results indicate that image preprocessing can significantly enhance the performance of CNN models in skin lesion classification tasks. Our best model obtained a balanced accuracy of 0.7879.
The central nervous system (CNS) contains the brain, spinal cord, and it governs all essential functions. These functions encompass cognition, verbal communication, and locomotion. When a tumor develops in the CNS, it...
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The purpose of this paper is to study the optimization and automatic generation algorithm of mechanical design parameters based on deep learning, and to explore its application in engineering design field. Firstly, th...
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In this paper, we propose an intelligent approach that uses YOLO algorithms to detect marked and unmarked bumps. The proposed approach for speed bumps based on real data collected from the Upper Egypt region in Egypt....
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ISBN:
(纸本)9798350372977;9798350372984
In this paper, we propose an intelligent approach that uses YOLO algorithms to detect marked and unmarked bumps. The proposed approach for speed bumps based on real data collected from the Upper Egypt region in Egypt. Several data augmentations were performed on it. The proposed approach reached a mAP of 81% in the model while also calculating the distance from the car to the bump. We have used the Jetson Nano and the Xbox Kinect camera hardware to achieve this objective. Based on road preview using a camera, this work can be used to inform and alert the driver via a mobile application to make the ride more safe, prevent accidents, and reduce vehicle damage.
Skin lesions are abnormal growths or appearances of the skin and may be an indication of several diseases, both benign and malignant. To achieve the correct diagnosis and proper treatment of these lesions, need to be ...
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Photovoltaic cells play a critical role in solar power generation, with defects in these cells significantly impacting energy conversion efficiency. To address challenges in detecting defects of varying scales in sola...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9798350352634;9798350352627
Photovoltaic cells play a critical role in solar power generation, with defects in these cells significantly impacting energy conversion efficiency. To address challenges in detecting defects of varying scales in solar cells, an enhanced YOLOv5 algorithm is proposed. This algorithm integrates the Convolutional Block Attention Module (CBAM) to improve feature extraction, incorporates the Bi-directional Feature Pyramid Network (BiFPN) for refined feature fusion, and introduces the FasterNet architecture to enhance detection speed without sacrificing performance. Experimental results show a 1.6% increase in mean Average Precision (mAP) compared to the original network, and the effectiveness of the proposed method is further validated against mainstream models.
Compiler bugs critically impact the correctness of software applications, making their detection and resolution vital for improving software quality. This paper proposes a novel approach leveraging sequential deep lea...
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Heart disease, which includes various circulatory illnesses that largely impact the structure and function of the heart, is a prevalent primary cause of morbidity and mortality. This long-term illness significantly lo...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9798331528201
Heart disease, which includes various circulatory illnesses that largely impact the structure and function of the heart, is a prevalent primary cause of morbidity and mortality. This long-term illness significantly lowers people's quality of life and raises healthcare costs. This illness will cause the body to react severely, including heart attacks and cardiac arrest, which may outcome in excruciating losses or even death. Early diagnosis is crucial for survival and treatment effectiveness in order to prevent severe consequences. Some medical diagnostic techniques, such as ECG, ECO, and stress tests, are available for the identification of cardiovascular illness;however, these techniques have certain drawbacks and restrictions caused by challenges with cost, personnel, and accessibility. Remedies are thus required to get over these drawbacks, which are satisfied by computer algorithms. Machine learning algorithms meet this requirement by combining various data types, handling metadata, and identifying medical risk factors and patterns that traditional methods are unable to identify. The Ant-Hybrid Support Vector Machine learning approach, which employs the hybrid kernel support vector machine learning algorithm for disease classification and Ant colony optimization for feature extraction, is used in this research work to enhance the capabilities of feature selection and classification. This technique will improve feature extraction and classification capabilities by identifying intricate patterns in the dataset that are overlooked by current approaches. The performance of the algorithms for the prediction of cardiovascular disease is compared using the different performance metrics such as Accuracy, Precision, Recall and this comparison clearly shows that the proposed model outperforms the existing algorithms with the highest accuracy of 98%. To increase model accuracy, the z-Score Normalization technique is employed during the preprocessing step to normalize the d
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