This paper investigates the issue of direction finding of multiple signals using coprime array with sensor gain and phase errors. As the sensor errors decrease the performance of direction estimation, it proposes a ca...
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It is suggested to use the topological task (TT) for select the placement of distributed generation (DG). A TT can39;t be solved by methods of functional analysis, because it is a problem with variable parameters. T...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781538695456
It is suggested to use the topological task (TT) for select the placement of distributed generation (DG). A TT can't be solved by methods of functional analysis, because it is a problem with variable parameters. The solution of the TT is suggested to represent in the form of the Pareto-optimal area. Nonlinearity of target functions of the TT of DG placement leads to the expansion of the Pareto-optimal solutions in the direction of the global extremums according to certain criteria. It is shown that TT can be described analytically, provided that the conduction cross sections are unchanged in the domain of admissible solutions. In this case, the polygon of the objective functions extremums sufficiently clearly describes the Pareto set. This situation will be observed with considerable resistance of the power electrical system source both at autonomous feeding of consumers from DG, and at work of DG in parallel with the power system. Changing the cross sections of conductors due to the implementation of technical limitations on emergency modes causes the first-order gap in the target functions. This leads to a significant expansion of the Pareto set. At the same time, the growth of the numerical values of individual criteria on the boundary of the Pareto set can be doubled in comparison with the minimum values. This should be taken into account when making a final decision on the placement of the DG.
Traditional speech emotion recognition is based on the pipeline of pre-processing, feature extraction, dimensionality reduction and classification. Recognition performance such as the accuracy largely depends on the p...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781538643990
Traditional speech emotion recognition is based on the pipeline of pre-processing, feature extraction, dimensionality reduction and classification. Recognition performance such as the accuracy largely depends on the professional feature engineering and the classifier, which will be more difficult in the scenario of big data. Recently, many emotion researchers trend the direction to automatic emotion recognition from the raw signal, the motivation behind this is that neural network can learn representation and find the final result automatically. This work focuses on categorization and reviews on the current progress on end-to-end speech emotion recognition problems. In this survey, we discuss the requirement of the network model, process procedures and current achiements. We also explore some potential future issues in speech emotion recognition.
Power consumption as one of main problems in the development of efficient wireless sensor network, was assessed in this paper. The power consumption of Raspberry Pi based wireless sensor nodes was characterized at dif...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781538663509
Power consumption as one of main problems in the development of efficient wireless sensor network, was assessed in this paper. The power consumption of Raspberry Pi based wireless sensor nodes was characterized at different states of operation, such as idling, sensing, processing, and transmitting. The power consumed was evaluated prior to deployment in agriculture field for environment monitoring. The shunt resistor was implied to calculate the power from the measured voltage drop using Arduino as voltmeter. The mathematical model of total power consumption was established to estimate the sensor node operational lifetime in network The power consumption model achieved a root mean square error of 9.02 hours, which obtained an accuracy of more than 80 %.
We present the design of a low-power 3rd order sigma-delta (ΣΔ) modulator targeted for sensor applications. The circuit is implemented in the 22 nm Fully Depleted Silicon on Insulator (FDSOI) CMOS process technology...
We present the design of a low-power 3rd order sigma-delta (ΣΔ) modulator targeted for sensor applications. The circuit is implemented in the 22 nm Fully Depleted Silicon on Insulator (FDSOI) CMOS process technology from GlobalFoundries. The modulator features a single-loop feedforward architecture. Low-voltage operation of the fully-differential switched-capacitor based modulator is achieved with enhanced bootstrapped switches for highly linear sampling., and operational transconductance amplifiers (OTAs) operating in weak inversion. The on-chip area of the modulator is 0.193 mm 2 . The measurement results show that operating over a signal bandwidth of 500 Hz at a nominal supply voltage of 0.8 V and a sampling rate of 512 kHz., the modulator achieves a peak signal-to-noise-and-distortion ratio (SNDR) of 89 dB and a dynamic range of 94 dB. The total average power consumption of the designed modulator, including that of the auxiliary circuits, is 170 μW.
Lung cancer is the leading cause of high mortality rates in human beings at present. The clinical techniques employed to detect such cancer are all invasive, less accurate and power in-efficient. Most of the people ca...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781538647653
Lung cancer is the leading cause of high mortality rates in human beings at present. The clinical techniques employed to detect such cancer are all invasive, less accurate and power in-efficient. Most of the people can't afford them. So this present work aims at developing a MEMS based sensor which is non-invasive, capable of detecting lung cancer at an early stage accurately with a good sensitivity and that too at a low cost. The sensor comprises a silicon square membrane that has clamped bridge-like structures on its sides. The suspended membrane has a layer of specific polymer coated which binds the particular Volatile Organic Compound (VOC) exhaled from the breath of a person. The proposed structure uses piezoelectric sensing with PZTs placed at the high stress region of the bridges. On exhalation, the membrane deflects due VOC binding onto the sensing layer, which in turn develops a potential on the PZTs. Finally a 2x3 array is designed to detect several such VOCs. The proposed sensor and the sensor array have been designed in the Intellisuite software version 8.9. Hence we can monitor the VOC concentration and differentiate between a healthy individual and a cancer patient.
The proceedings contain 37 papers. The topics discussed include: improving prediction accuracy in LSTM network model for aircraft testing flight data;application of transfer learning in continuous time series for anom...
ISBN:
(纸本)9781538651827
The proceedings contain 37 papers. The topics discussed include: improving prediction accuracy in LSTM network model for aircraft testing flight data;application of transfer learning in continuous time series for anomaly detection in commercial aircraft flight data;serverless performance and optimization strategies;effectiveness analysis of web based simulation for computational science and engineering on improvement EDISON platform;a medical information service platform based on distributed cloud and blockchain;search over compute: solving multiplication-intensive computational problems over FHE data;a privacy-aware and user-centric approach for query processing in cloud;efficient expression recognition based on shape-indexed features;resource and service management for fog infrastructure as a service;and evaluating bio-inspired optimization techniques for utility price estimation in fog computing.
RGBD sensors are widely used in robotics and computer vision. Since the Microsoft Kinect was launched, various other sensors, such as the Asus Xtion PRO LIVE and the Intel R200, have been developed. Among other applic...
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Existing two-stage multi-hypothesis reconstruction (2sMHR) schemes deploy a pixel-domain multi-hypothesis (MH) prediction after a measurement-domain recovery to break the limit of flexibility in reconstruction. Howeve...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781538663967
Existing two-stage multi-hypothesis reconstruction (2sMHR) schemes deploy a pixel-domain multi-hypothesis (MH) prediction after a measurement-domain recovery to break the limit of flexibility in reconstruction. However, these schemes for 2sMHR are sensitive to different types of videos because they select reference frames non-adaptively in pixel-domain recovery. To address this problem, we propose an adaptive scheme for 2sMHR in which we hold the assumption that the most accurate reference frame has the most significant weight. Specifically, we firstly integrate candidate reference frames into the same hypothesis set and utilize L1 norm to select the preferred frame as the reference to execute a secondary reconstruction. Simulation results demonstrate that the proposed scheme outperforms the state-of-the-art schemes in terms of stability.
This system was made due to frequent errors in performing calculation of goods manufactured manually. The issues can be solved by using a TCS3200 sensor that can identifies the color of goods based on the color that h...
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