Most work on automatic writer identification relies on hand-writing features defined by humans[6, 4]. These features correspond to basic units such as letters and words of text. Instead of relying on human-defined fea...
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ISBN:
(纸本)1595930361
Most work on automatic writer identification relies on hand-writing features defined by humans[6, 4]. These features correspond to basic units such as letters and words of text. Instead of relying on human-defined features, we consider here the determination of writing similarity using automatically determined word-level features learnt by a deep neural network. We generalize the problem of writer identification to the definition of a content-irrelevant handwriting similarity. Our method first takes whether two words were written by the same person as a discriminative label for word-level feature training. Then, based on word-level features, we define writing similarity between passages. This similarity not only shows the distinction between writing styles of different people, but also the development of style of the same person. Performance with several hidden layers in the neural network are evaluated. The method is applied to determine how a person's writing style changes with time considering a children's writing dataset. The children's handwriting data are annually collected. They were written by children of 2nd, 3rd or 4th grade. Results are given with a whole passage (50 words) of writing over one-year change. As a comparison, similar experiments on a small amount of data using conventional generative model are also given. Copyright 2014 ACM.
The efficiency and the service life of the photovoltaic modules are affected by the surface defects. Therefore, it is critical to detect the photovoltaic modules whether it is qualified or not before assembling into s...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781467369541
The efficiency and the service life of the photovoltaic modules are affected by the surface defects. Therefore, it is critical to detect the photovoltaic modules whether it is qualified or not before assembling into solar panels. This paper applies a method to detect micro-cracked defects in photovoltaic modules using electroluminescence (EL) technology and imageprocessing. After applying forward bias voltage to photovoltaic modules, a large amount of non-equilibrium carriers is injected into photovoltaic modules from the diffusion region recombination to constantly composite luminescence and emit photons. Then an image is formed by a CCD camera which is used to capture these photons. As the brightness of the captured image is proportional to minority carrier diffusion length and current density, if the minority carrier diffusion length is relatively low, there may be defective, which results in a relatively dark image. Micro-cracked defects can be effectively found by analyzing the EL image. Varies of methods, including image segmentation, Gauss filtering, Hough line detection, are used to process image to judge whether the solar cell module is cracked. According to detecting results, the combination of these methods can effectively detect micro-cracked defects in photovoltaic modules.
Stereo image is frequently used as preprocessing of stereo vision techniques. Although stereo image rectification is performed using look-up tables which are computed in advance, it takes a long time to do rectificati...
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Fires are one of the main causes of death amongst the world. Although there are various fire detection systems most of them did not proof its effectiveness in detecting fires due to inefficiency or restrictions. For e...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781479928453
Fires are one of the main causes of death amongst the world. Although there are various fire detection systems most of them did not proof its effectiveness in detecting fires due to inefficiency or restrictions. For example, systems based on smoke sensors in detecting fires cannot be used in open areas because they are restricted to the existence of a ceiling or a wall. Besides that, having many flammable objects in open large areas, such as trees and fuel of car may interact with oxygen in the air which make fire growth and expansion very fast. According to the prior stated facts in this paper we present the project we worked on with the aim of implementing a more efficient and trustworthy fire detecting system. The project was done by using computervision and imageprocessing techniques to detect fire flames based on studying the fire properties besides an alarm notification system.
Many schemes in the field of computervision and imageprocessing, present potential for parallel implementations through one of the three major paradigms: geometric parallelism, algorithmic parallelism, and processor...
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Rice is one of the most important cereal grains. The paper presents a solution for quality evaluation and grading of Krishna Kamod rice using imageprocessing and soft computing technique. In this paper basic problem ...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9780769549583;9781467356039
Rice is one of the most important cereal grains. The paper presents a solution for quality evaluation and grading of Krishna Kamod rice using imageprocessing and soft computing technique. In this paper basic problem of rice industry for quality assessment is defined which is traditionally done manually by human inspector. Machine vision provides one alternative for an automated, non-destructive and cost-effective technique. The proposed method for quality assessment of INDIAN KAMOD ORYZA SATIVA SSP INDICA (Krishna Kamod Rice) using imageprocessing and multi-layer feed forward neural network technique which achieves high degree of quality than human vision inspection. The proposed algorithm based on morphological features is developed for counting the number of Krishna Kamod rice seeds with long seeds as well as small seeds. A trained multi-layer feed forward neural network based classifier is developed for identification of unknown rice seed quality.
Automatic inspection of Mura defects is a challenging task in thin-film transistor liquid crystal display (TFT-LCD) defect detection, which is critical for LCD manufacturers to guarantee high standard quality control....
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781479914128;9781479914111
Automatic inspection of Mura defects is a challenging task in thin-film transistor liquid crystal display (TFT-LCD) defect detection, which is critical for LCD manufacturers to guarantee high standard quality control. In this paper, we propose a set of automatic procedures to detect mura defects by using imageprocessing and computervision techniques. Singular Value Decomposition (SVD) and Discrete Cosine Transformation(DCT) techniques are employed to conduct image reconstruction, based on which we are able to obtain the differential image of LCD Cells. In order to detect different types of mura defects accurately, we then design a method that employs different detection modules adaptively, which can overcome the disadvantage of simply using a single threshold value. Finally, we provide the experimental results to validate the effectiveness of the proposed method in mura detection.
In order to improve the measurement accuracy of thread parameter and can realize the automatic measurement of parameter, this paper propose a non-contact measuring method which is based on machine vision, we use the i...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9783037858462
In order to improve the measurement accuracy of thread parameter and can realize the automatic measurement of parameter, this paper propose a non-contact measuring method which is based on machine vision, we use the industrial linear array CCD with high-precision scan the projection of the thread which in the field of parallel light, using the image recognition, image acquisition, image data processing technology enable your computer finish the pitch diameter, thread pitch, tooth type angle on a non-contact of real-time, on-line measurement. This article also provides detailed measuring method with the main parameters of thread.
Aiming at the problems such as slow speed and low measuring accuracy existing in measuring length precision of pin parts in mass production, a new approach of high speed and precise measurement is proposed based on th...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9783037856482
Aiming at the problems such as slow speed and low measuring accuracy existing in measuring length precision of pin parts in mass production, a new approach of high speed and precise measurement is proposed based on the research of the length measuring methods such as parallel laser length measuring method and area array CCD measuring method, etc. Application of (machine vision system and computer measurement & control technology) digital imageprocessing technology can perform automatic high speed measurement and separation of workpiece effectively and accurately. The experimental results show that the machine speed could reach 4-5 pieces/second, with length measuring accuracy of around 10 microns, indicating that the approach proposed in this paper has important practical value.
Characterized with auto inspecting ability, high-speed and accuracy, machine vision technology is one of the most important means in medicine packaging and food processing industries. A structural system based on PC, ...
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