Most diseases that affect humans cause an effect on the eyes which is observed first by a physician while treating a patient. Eye diseases are conditions that affect the functioning of the eye and lead to loss of visi...
Most diseases that affect humans cause an effect on the eyes which is observed first by a physician while treating a patient. Eye diseases are conditions that affect the functioning of the eye and lead to loss of vision. Globally, at least 2.2 billion people have near or distant vision impairment. Most of these eye diseases have long-term effects so, early detection of the eye disease is very important to avoid the consequences. Some eye diseases include cataracts, glaucoma, diabetic retinopathy, and retinal detachment, etc. Almost 10% of people are facing an eye disease called diabetic retinopathy (DR). In this paper, multiclassification of DR images has been done after performing a few preprocessing techniques like erosion, histogram equalization, and comparing the accuracy of the CNN model before and after the pre-processing. The classification model yielded an accuracy of 86.4% on retinal fundus images filtered from the Kaggle DR detection database. The obtained results show that the proposed preprocessing methods are best suitable for diagnosing diabetic retinopathy from retinal fundus images.
In the past two decades, there has been a sharp rise in the use of deep learning for medical imageprocessing and analysis. Recent challenges, for instance, the most well-known imageNet computervision competition, ha...
详细信息
In the past two decades, there has been a sharp rise in the use of deep learning for medical imageprocessing and analysis. Recent challenges, for instance, the most well-known imageNet computervision competition, have almost entirely incorporated deep learning approaches for providing the best result. The concept of image classification was later extended to image Segmentation and Object Detection which proved to perform extremely well using state-of-the-art classification algorithms as their backbone architecture. The accuracy of the algorithm and approach has a significant impact on the medical field as there is a constant need for accurate and computationally efficient models. The existing object detection and segmentation approaches need large data for providing accurate results, unlike classification algorithms in which accuracy can be achieved with a relatively smaller amount of data. Hence, for the overall increase of model accuracy, there is a need for image augmentation to be incorporated. In this paper, several deep learning methodologies such as classification, object detection, ensemble, and segmentation for pneumonia classification and detection have been reviewed and an ensemble-based approach for the classification of Pneumonia using chest X-rays has been proposed.
Camera Link is based on the development of Channel Link Technology. The data is transmitted using low voltage differential signal(LVDS). It has some advantages, such as fast speed, strong anti-interference ability and...
详细信息
Camera Link is based on the development of Channel Link Technology. The data is transmitted using low voltage differential signal(LVDS). It has some advantages, such as fast speed, strong anti-interference ability and so on. Camera Link is widely used in the field of robot vision applications. FPGA integrates rich gate circuit resources and has the advantages of high speed, which makes it suitable for processing parallel data. In this paper, a Camera Link image data processing method based on FPGA is proposed, which is verified by simulation and has been successfully applied to practical projects.
The motion detection process of bombing by fighter aircraft or combat drones is very important in the Weapon Impact Scoring System (WISS). Recently, the available WISS results are only based on the impact position of ...
The motion detection process of bombing by fighter aircraft or combat drones is very important in the Weapon Impact Scoring System (WISS). Recently, the available WISS results are only based on the impact position of the fighter-aircraft bomb in the Air Weapon Range (AWR). The combat training safety regulation pushes observation which can only be made away from AWR. This paper presents the technique of computervision to enhance WISS capability in observing fighter-aircraft bombs in the AWR. In this proposed method, not only the impact position is observed, but also the trajectory of the bomb gliding before exploding on the ground will be captured. This technique uses a digital video camera safely placed far from the AWR. The camera with a certain altitude on the tower is directed to the circle target to the source of the bombing. The proposed method processes the five-points position of the target circle like a clock (12-3-6-9-central point) while observing the bombing process prior to impact in the AWR. Based on real-time video processing, the imageprocessing successfully makes a sequence of bomb trajectory and its impact position quickly. The results are very important to inform the pilot to improve the next bombing and to support precise analysis of more comprehensive bombing training.
Great advances have been made in the field of computervision especially for object detection in the last two decades. Vehicle detection is fundamentally a task of object detection which assists in traffic control and...
详细信息
Skin disorders are common and can be brought on by several things, including viruses, bacteria, allergies, or fungi. The speed and precision of detecting skin diseases have increased because of developments in laser a...
Skin disorders are common and can be brought on by several things, including viruses, bacteria, allergies, or fungi. The speed and precision of detecting skin diseases have increased because of developments in laser and photonics-based medical technologies. The expense of such a diagnostic is still considerable, though, which restricts accessibility. An automated early-stage dermatological screening system has been developed using imageprocessing techniques to solve this issue. Effective skin disease classification requires the extraction of key information from pictures, and many detection algorithms rely on computervision. DenseNet169 and NASNetMobile are some of the methods that were employed in the study. Graphs were used to display the results as the researchers compared the algorithms' performance based on training accuracy and confusion matrix. Keywords: Skin Disease, Medical Diagnosis, Deep Learning, Transfer Learning, CNNs
Aiming at the low efficiency of artificial detection in industrial production line, this paper builds a simulation platform of visual guide sorting system based on Webots. For static target work pieces, image is captu...
详细信息
ISBN:
(纸本)9781538663516
Aiming at the low efficiency of artificial detection in industrial production line, this paper builds a simulation platform of visual guide sorting system based on Webots. For static target work pieces, image is captured by the camera, use Hu invariant moments quick recognition, and get the help of chain code to further identify, so that the sorting task can be done by robots. For dynamic target work pieces, it takes much time to process the image. There will be a tracking lag phenomenon. Using Kalman filter to predict the position, we can track the target. Experimental results showed that, with the feature in the centroid of shape and the tracking error in two pixels or less, the system could achieve target-detecting and tracking at the 0.2Sm/s speed of conveyor, as well as have a better robustness.
Typically sorting of items is done manually requiring human work. Identifying a particular object and placing it in the required order is a taxing work especially in the industrial field wherein one needs to sort a la...
详细信息
ISBN:
(纸本)9781538647660
Typically sorting of items is done manually requiring human work. Identifying a particular object and placing it in the required order is a taxing work especially in the industrial field wherein one needs to sort a large number of objects in a small interval of time and also weight of the objects is much larger than what an average human can bear. Automation plays a noteworthy role in such cases. Taking mentioned factors under consideration alongside providing a cost efficient solution, we have presented our system in this paper. We are using Raspberry Pi, which is an open source board based on Linux. In today's technology, raspberry pi has been a key in a major number of applications in automation. Our objective will be to examine its utility and effective use as a mechanical system in Sorting of *** we are making use of a web camera that scans the image of the particular object to be sorted. The scanned image is then further processed using OpenCV to detect the shape and color of the object. OpenCV (Open Source computervision) is a library of programming functions mainly aimed at real-time computervision. With the help of the processed information in OpenCV, motor driver is instructed to control the servo motors which will help drive the object to the required sorted section. In our project, objects of 3 different colors and shapes, i.e. Pentagon, Square and Triangle with Red, Green and Blue colors.
Short-term solar radiation prediction plays a crucial role in production and life. There is much room for improvement in the prediction accuracy and stability of traditional models. In order to solve this problem, thi...
详细信息
Object detection is an important fundamental problem in computervision research, and is also the basis for other high-level visual tasks such as object tracking, behavioral analysis, and image description. Since targ...
详细信息
暂无评论