The similar character of input video image can be generated by combining each components points after extracting the position of each component points using the ratio of face. By selecting the face area, in case of th...
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Catheter ablation is widely accepted as the best remaining option for the treatment of atrial fibrillation if drug therapy fails. Ablation procedures can be guided by 3-D overlay images projected onto live fluoroscopi...
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The proceedings contain 33 papers. The topics discussed include: inverse consistency error in the registration of prone and supine images in CT colonography;dual-energy electronic cleansing for artifact-free visualiza...
ISBN:
(纸本)9783642285561
The proceedings contain 33 papers. The topics discussed include: inverse consistency error in the registration of prone and supine images in CT colonography;dual-energy electronic cleansing for artifact-free visualization of the colon in fecal-tagging ct colonography;comparative performance of random forest and support vector machine classifiers for detection of colorectal lesions in CT colonography;image-enhanced capsule endoscopy preserving the original color tones;segmentation of liver tumor using efficient global optimal tree metrics graph cuts;ensemble detection of colorectal lesions for CT colonography;automated detection of colorectal lesions in non-cathartic CT colonography;integration of valley orientation distribution for polyp region identification in colonoscopy;and quantitative evaluation of lumbar disc herniation based on MRI image.
As a new service-oriented manufacturing paradigm, cloud manufacturing (CMfg) was proposed to realize the added-value and on-demand use of manufacturing resource and ability. Compared with cloud computing, the complexi...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9783037853733
As a new service-oriented manufacturing paradigm, cloud manufacturing (CMfg) was proposed to realize the added-value and on-demand use of manufacturing resource and ability. Compared with cloud computing, the complexity of CMfg cooperation was analyzed. Supply and demand network of enterprises with multifunction and opening characteristics (SDN) was introduced as a new paradigm of manufacturing cooperation. Dynamic, diversity, fully open and inclusive cooperation are the key concept of SDN. The CMfg cooperation based on SDN was analyzed, from three-dimension of lever, function and space. A model of cooperation-oriented CMfg was built. Resource-oriented, service-oriented and innovation-oriented cooperation were proposed to prompt the implementation and the platform building of CMfg, from the business cooperation perspective.
An investigation into the extraction of useful information from the free text element of questionnaires, using a semi-automated summarisation extraction technique to generate text summarisation classifiers, is describ...
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The visual detection of aneurysms in 3D angiographic datasets is very time-consuming and error-prone. Depending on the individual experience, up to 40% of all aneurysms are missed in the diagnostic routine. The aim of...
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This paper is attempting in terms of a formal statistical language model to review the overall domination of Arabic morphology as a non-linear or non-concatenated processing system in the case of word identification. ...
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This paper is attempting in terms of a formal statistical language model to review the overall domination of Arabic morphology as a non-linear or non-concatenated processing system in the case of word identification. The basic components of this model are relying on bi-directional probabilistic root-pattern relationships acting as cognitive morphological factors for wordrecognition. Considering a root in the mental lexicon as the highest level of semantic abstraction for a morpheme allows the view of considering words as a functional or applicative process instantiating the most probable or known pattern to the most plausible root. As Arabic is known for its highly inflectional morphological structure and its high tendency to pattern and root ambiguity (Root-Homonymy and pattern Polysemy) this model is assuming bi-directional morphological background knowledge for resolving ambiguities in form of probabilistic semantic network. As a major consequence, this paper is stressing the significance of this phenomenon in designing Arabic interactive cognitive systems particularly those related to interactive Arabic natural language understanding and wordrecognition and corrections.
Measuring inter-document similarity is one of the most essential steps in text document clustering. Traditional methods rely on representing text documents using the simple Bag-of-Words (BOW) model. A document is an o...
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The natural language processing module is an important implementation form of intelligent human-machine interaction. The NLP engine requires an efficient grammar description to convert sentences into semantic models. ...
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The natural language processing module is an important implementation form of intelligent human-machine interaction. The NLP engine requires an efficient grammar description to convert sentences into semantic models. Automated grammar induction is the area to discover rules in the sentences of a given language. An important phase of grammar induction is the pattern distillation phase. The paper presents a survey of pattern distillation methods for generation of context free grammars. The paper proposes a link-based pattern distillation method as a good alternative of the most widely used MEX algorithm. Beside the methodological analysis, test results are also presented to compare the efficiency of the main pattern distillation algorithms.
The quality of extracted features is the key issue to text mining due to the large number of terms, phrases, and noise. Most existing text mining methods are based on term-based approaches which extract terms from a t...
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