This paper discusses the network gatekeeper technology, and proposes a security domain isolation and data exchange model based on virtual machine monitor (VMM). Then we give up an implement framework of this model bas...
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This paper discusses the network gatekeeper technology, and proposes a security domain isolation and data exchange model based on virtual machine monitor (VMM). Then we give up an implement framework of this model based on XEN. Finally, we discuss the security feature and the future appliance effect of the model.
In this paper, the influence of overlapping of pulse signal sources on their correlation matrix and activity index is studied. The activity index is defined as a Mahalanobis distance of signal observations. Influences...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781424443970;9781424443987
In this paper, the influence of overlapping of pulse signal sources on their correlation matrix and activity index is studied. The activity index is defined as a Mahalanobis distance of signal observations. Influences of source overlapping on activity index were simulated for a different number of overlapping sources and degrees of their overlapping. The findings lead to an improved model of activity index, which can support a more reliable estimation of the number of active sources in convolutive mixtures of pulse sources.
One of the most important problems in the field of biomedical engineering is how to record a multichannel neural signal. This problem arises because recording produces a large amount of data that must be reduced to tr...
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One of the most important problems in the field of biomedical engineering is how to record a multichannel neural signal. This problem arises because recording produces a large amount of data that must be reduced to transfer it through wireless transmission, and data reduction must be made without compromising data quality. Video compression technology is very important in the field of signalprocessing, and there are many similarities between multichannel neural signals and video signals. Therefore, we use motion vectors (MVs) to reduce the redundancy between successive video frames and successive channels. We also test what transform for neural signal compression is best. Our novel signal compression method gives a signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) of 25 db and compresses data to 5% of the original signal.
This paper talks about a random impulse-noise detection scheme that was developed to be used as the first stage of a switching median filter. First by using an edge detector with a dynamic threshold, hidden artifacts ...
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This paper talks about a random impulse-noise detection scheme that was developed to be used as the first stage of a switching median filter. First by using an edge detector with a dynamic threshold, hidden artifacts are revealed by gradually changing the threshold of the edge detector. Then by applying a series of masks to the edge maps, the artifacts are pinpointed and tabulated. By analyzing the statistical data, the intensity of the random impulse noise corrupting a pixel is estimated. This information can then be passed on to an adaptive noise reduction filter that can eliminate it with a correlated intensity.
An efficient IQ imbalance estimation and compensation scheme for MIMO-OFDM systems is proposed. The scheme exploits the inherent data structure imposed by space frequency block code (SFBC), for lowering the implementa...
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An efficient IQ imbalance estimation and compensation scheme for MIMO-OFDM systems is proposed. The scheme exploits the inherent data structure imposed by space frequency block code (SFBC), for lowering the implementation complexity. As such, no further requirements are laid on the preamble design. The proposed algorithm can be easily extended to the MIMO-OFDM systems using STBC or with frequency-selective IQ imbalance. Simulation results demonstrate the accuracy and effectiveness of the proposed IQ imbalance estimation scheme in practical MIMO-OFDM scenarios such as LTE.
A new approach using morphological operators was proposed to detect the respiratory rhythm from the photoplethysmography (PPG) signal. In the study, photoplethysmograms were obtained from 5 healthy adult volunteers wh...
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A new approach using morphological operators was proposed to detect the respiratory rhythm from the photoplethysmography (PPG) signal. In the study, photoplethysmograms were obtained from 5 healthy adult volunteers when they respired 6, 10, 15 times per minute. The reference respiratory signal was obtained by transthoracic impedance method simultaneously. Each PPG signal was processed using morphological operators to reduce the low frequency baseline drift and extract the peak envelope of the corrected signal first. Then the algorithm detected trend change of the pre-processed signal and obtained the rhythm of respiration. The result with a false rate of 4.52% showed that our technique had a good performance on detection of respiratory rhythm from PPG signal. The low computational complexity of the algorithm may make it easy to be implemented on MCU for real-time processing. More experimental data is necessary to improve the reliability and robustness of the algorithm.
In this paper we propose a gesture perception algorithm using compact one-dimensional representation of spatio-temporal motion-field patches. At the learning stage, motion-field patches are randomly extracted and stor...
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In this paper we propose a gesture perception algorithm using compact one-dimensional representation of spatio-temporal motion-field patches. At the learning stage, motion-field patches are randomly extracted and stored as templates. When generating feature vectors for video sequences, we compare stored templates with video, calculate maximum similarities and save those values as elements of feature vectors. In order to reduce the complexity of patch calculation, we project the spatio-temporal motion data in patches both in space and time spans. Preliminary gesture perception experiments were conducted and promising results are obtained despite its simplified procedures.
In this paper, we propose an invisible hyperlink marker, by which users can easily get information related to articles in paper media, similar to hyperlinks in the Web. Users get information using a device such as a m...
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In this paper, we propose an invisible hyperlink marker, by which users can easily get information related to articles in paper media, similar to hyperlinks in the Web. Users get information using a device such as a mobile phone by illuminating the marker with a blacklight and taking its photo. A new skipbit coding method makes it possible to embed information even in articles that absorb or repel the invisible ink. Experimental results proved that information can be extracted from the markers printed on top of materials such as newspapers and brochures in about one second using a prototype mobile phone.
We discuss the merits of adaptive statistical models for biosignals in a daily life context. processing of this type of signals poses a number of challenges. First, it is clear that an adaptive model is needed to tail...
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We discuss the merits of adaptive statistical models for biosignals in a daily life context. processing of this type of signals poses a number of challenges. First, it is clear that an adaptive model is needed to tailor for the differences in physiology between individuals, as well as adapt to someone's current physiological state. Second, in a daily life setting we use unobtrusive measurement devices, which will lead to reduced signal quality compared to the laboratory setting. Third, low-power portable sensors allow for only limited data storage and data transmission. Two techniques to address these challenges are discussed in detail: the usage of the cumulative histogram and parametric models. We show applications to electroencephalogram (EEG), electrocardiogram (ECG) and skin conductance (SC) signals and we advise on how to obtain the most reliable results.
A new approach of recognizing vowels from articulatory position time-series data was proposed and tested in this paper. This approach directly mapped articulatory position time-series data to vowels without extracting...
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A new approach of recognizing vowels from articulatory position time-series data was proposed and tested in this paper. This approach directly mapped articulatory position time-series data to vowels without extracting articulatory features such as mouth opening. The input time-series data were time-normalized and sampled to fixed-width vectors of articulatory positions. Three commonly used classifiers, neural network, support vector machine and decision tree were used and their performances were compared on the vectors. A single speaker dataset of eight major English vowels acquired using Electromagnetic Articulograph (EMA) AG500 was used. Recognition rate using cross validation ranged from 76.07% to 91.32% for the three classifiers. In addition, the trained decision trees were consistent with articulatory features commonly used to descriptively distinguish vowels in classical phonetics. The findings are intended to improve the accuracy and response time of a real-time articulatory-to-acoustics synthesizer.
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