Independent component analysis (ICA) is an effective source separation method, and has been widely used in fetal signal detection from abdominal maternal electrocardiogram (ECG) and magnetocardiography (MCG). One diff...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781424429011
Independent component analysis (ICA) is an effective source separation method, and has been widely used in fetal signal detection from abdominal maternal electrocardiogram (ECG) and magnetocardiography (MCG). One difficulty with the application of ICA is to determine the character information of independent components. A method, based on a simple statistical parameter kurtosis, is proposed in this paper to solve the problem. It has been successfully applied to remove the maternal signal and the noise from the raw fetal MCG (fMCG) data of a 28-week pregnant woman through a 5 channel fMCG detector. The method offers potential applications for online processing of fMCG using ICA.
The present paper discusses the characterisation of toothbrushing activity, using acceleration data collected for 50 subjects in free-living conditions. The data logging is triggered by super-threshold values of accel...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9789896740184
The present paper discusses the characterisation of toothbrushing activity, using acceleration data collected for 50 subjects in free-living conditions. The data logging is triggered by super-threshold values of acceleration, which can give rise to false activations by non-brushing activities. Due to large intra and inter individual variations, it is not possible to obtain an exhaustive training-set of all activities that trigger the logging. Thus, a structural analysis of appropriate data features is performed, which reveals a clustering of the data. The comparison with brushing activity traces from laboratory experiments allows the identification of toothbrushing activity, while the remainder corresponds to various false activation events like electronic noise or brush handling. The distribution of the resulting toothbrushing activity shows distinct peaks for morning and night brushing activity.
Foot-mounted Inertial Pedestrian Position System ( FIPPS) plays an important role for indoor position application. It can be used in the environment without GNSS such as firefighting and military. However, the accumul...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781728120850
Foot-mounted Inertial Pedestrian Position System ( FIPPS) plays an important role for indoor position application. It can be used in the environment without GNSS such as firefighting and military. However, the accumulating position error produced by the MIMU measurement noise, makes the system for long time position impossible. Zero Velocity Update ( ZUPT) is a proposed algorithm to reduce position error for FIPPS. For ZUPT, Kalman filter is used to estimate and compensate the position error. However, because the heading misalignment angle cannot be observed by ZUPT, part of the position error caused by heading misalignment angle cannot be compensated. According to the problem above, this paper shows the improving FIPPS position algorithms we proposed in recent years, including: a) Adaptive Gradient Descent Fast-Initial Alignment Algorithm for solving the problem of the inaccuracy initial attitude resulting in the position error;b) the FR-data algorithm for solving the stable problem when the pedestrian walking fast;c) Adaptive Inertial/ Magnetometer Positioning Algorithm and Improved Attitude Algorithm for improving the heading misalignment angle observability;d) Dual-foot positioning algorithm based on Adaptive Inequality Constraints Kalman filter for correcting the position error. Finally, performance of the FIPPS improve algorithm is tested using MTi-G710 MIMU.
Preprocessing the collected vibration signal is an important link in the analysis of vibration signal, which will directly affect the final result. This paper presents a method for denoising vibration signal, which us...
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A signal reconstruction method for memory-type transient electromagnetic detection systems based on empirical mode decomposition (EMD) was proposed in this study to tackle with the large volume of data saved by the el...
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This paper mainly uses the Python language and the pyecharts library to mine the earthquake data that occurred around the world in 2020, and finally displays it with pie charts, bar charts and other graphics. It lays ...
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The complexity of the electroencephalogram makes it a significant challenge for physicians and engineers to extract useful information from, process, and classify the electroencephalogram signals. Moreover, the diffic...
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A data analytics predictive analysis aids to unlock the knowledge of the decision maker in the development of the organization to addressing the malnutrition in implementing government projects in the City of Legazpi,...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781450362047
A data analytics predictive analysis aids to unlock the knowledge of the decision maker in the development of the organization to addressing the malnutrition in implementing government projects in the City of Legazpi, Philippines. Malnutrition is one of the results of poverty in the country mostly the younger age Filipinos. The study aims to apply data Analytics in analyzing the factor that affects its malnutrition. The researchers evaluated the parameters that have significant contribution in deciding malnutrition. The correlation of the parameters in deciding malnutrition and the level of malnutrition per barangay in the city were also determined. The Rural Health Unit of Legazpi City collects the demographic data of the resident per barangay in determining malnutrition in city. A data Analytics tool was used in extracting, classifying, analyzing and evaluating data that may cause malnutrition in the city. In the results, it shows that the attribute location under the coastal area is more significant in determining the malnutrition in the city. From these findings, the correlation analysis of the data shows that the malnutrition in the city of Legazpi has decreased by 0.24% over-all. However, in the coastal area increases by 0.3%. It is also show in the prediction analysis that the coastal area is significant to the malnutrition. The paper will lead to the Local Government Unit in addressing the factor of malnutrition increase and implement programs which are actually needed in solving the problem.
Aiming at the nonlinear distortion problem of ROF, the common parameters for evaluating ROF linearity and the nonlinear distortion components commonly used in ROF links are analyzed by theoretical derivation and ROF l...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781450366380
Aiming at the nonlinear distortion problem of ROF, the common parameters for evaluating ROF linearity and the nonlinear distortion components commonly used in ROF links are analyzed by theoretical derivation and ROF link characteristics. A push-pull structure combined with adaptive compensation algorithm is proposed. The method was verified by simulation. For the tested two-tone signal, the simulation results show that the method can eliminate the IMD2, HD2, IMD3 and XMD distortion components at the same time.
A numerical procedure able to effectively eliminate close-to-coherent noise from measured data is presented. Although the dataprocessing of probe measurements in Tokamak machines was the initial motivation, the curre...
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A numerical procedure able to effectively eliminate close-to-coherent noise from measured data is presented. Although the dataprocessing of probe measurements in Tokamak machines was the initial motivation, the current procedure is quite general concerning the kind and the source of data it can be applied to. As a result, the procedure can be useful for decreasing drastically the acquisition-time that otherwise is required to achieve acceptable signal-to-noise ratios in a very wide range of measurements.
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