In the current study of steganalysis, Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) have attracted many scholars39; attention. Recently, some effective CNN architectures have been proposed with better results than traditional ...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9783319685052;9783319685045
In the current study of steganalysis, Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) have attracted many scholars' attention. Recently, some effective CNN architectures have been proposed with better results than traditional Rich Models with Ensemble Classifiers. Inspired by the idea that Rich Models use various types of sub-models to enlarge different characteristics between cover and stego features, a scheme based on multi-channels filtered residuals is proposed for digital image steganalysis in this paper. This paper mainly focus on the stage of image processing, 3 high-pass filtered image residuals are fed to a deep CNN architecture to make full use of the great nonlinear curve fitting capability. As known, deep learning is powerful in pattern recognition, most previous networks only use single type of filtered residuals in steganalysis, varied high-pass filtered residuals can offer stronger features for CNN in this paper. After filtering, the residuals are superposed into a multi-channels residual map before training, this measure can involve a joint optimization of CNN's parameters. But single residual map has no such effect. The experiment results prove that it's an efficient way to provide a better detection performance, achieving an accuracy of 82.02% on Cropped-BOSSBase-1.01 dataset.
Wireless sensor network based device-free localization (DFL) is now widely used in security and monitoring systems for indoor and outdoor areas. Multipath fading induced noises often degrade the performance of the DFL...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9783319685427;9783319685410
Wireless sensor network based device-free localization (DFL) is now widely used in security and monitoring systems for indoor and outdoor areas. Multipath fading induced noises often degrade the performance of the DFL security system. To address this problem, the paper firstly presents a spatiotemporal radio tomographic imaging (RTI) approach for the enhancement of localization. Specifically, the task of RTI can be formulated into a sparse Bayesian learning problem. In addition, two robust sparse Byesian learning algorithms are developed to handle with the low signal-to-noise-ratio (SNR) with heterogeneous noise. The proposed spatiotemporal RTI approach performs much better than traditional RTI with lower average errors in our four diverse cluttered indoor scenes. The localization results also highlight advantages of applying proposed robust sparse Bayesian learning algorithms in addressing missing estimations and outlier errors, and finally improving indoor target DFL performance.
Access Control is becoming increasingly important for today ubiquitous systems. Sophisticated security requirements need to be ensured by authorization policies for increasingly complex and large applications. As a co...
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The perceptual just noticeable distortion (JND) model has attracted increasing attention in the field of the quantization-based watermarking framework. The JND model can provide a superior trade-off between robustness...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9783319685052;9783319685045
The perceptual just noticeable distortion (JND) model has attracted increasing attention in the field of the quantization-based watermarking framework. The JND model can provide a superior trade-off between robustness and fidelity. However, the conventional JND models are not fit for the quantization-based watermarking, as the image has been altered by watermarking embedding. In this paper, we present an improved spread transform dither modulation (STDM) watermarking scheme, which is based on the image primitive features produced according to JND mechanism. The procedures include the contrast masking effect by utilizing a new measurement of edge strength which represent semantic information. What's more, the proposed semantic information-based JND model can be theoretically invariant to the changes in the watermark-embedding processing. The newly proposed JND model is very simple but more effective in the STDM watermarking. Experiments results demonstrate that the proposed watermarking scheme can bring about better performance compared with previously proposed perceptual STDM schemes.
A large amount and different types of mobile applications are being offered to end users via app markets. Existing mobile app markets generally recommend the most popular mobile apps to mobile users for purpose of fac...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9783319685052;9783319685045
A large amount and different types of mobile applications are being offered to end users via app markets. Existing mobile app markets generally recommend the most popular mobile apps to mobile users for purpose of facilitate the proper selection of mobile apps. However, these apps normally generate network traffic, which will consumes user mobile data plan and may even cause potential security issues. Therefore, more and more mobile users are hesitant or even reluctant to use the mobile apps that are recommended by the mobile app markets. To fill this crucial gap, we propose a mobile app recommendation approach which can provide app recommendations by considering both the app popularity and their traffic cost. To achieve this goal, we first estimate app network traffic score based on bipartite graph. Then, we propose a flexible approach based on Benefit-Cost analysis, which can recommend apps by maintaining a balance between the app popularity and the traffic cost concern. Finally, we evaluate our approach with extensive experiments on a large-scale data set collected from Google Play. The experimental results clearly validate the effectiveness and efficiency of our approach.
Intrusion detection for computer network systems has been becoming one of the most critical tasks for network administrators today. It has an important role for organizations, governments and our society due to the va...
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Summary form only given. The complete presentation was not made available for publication as part of the conference proceedings. The plenary panel “Convergence of High-Performance computing and Communication, Smart C...
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Summary form only given. The complete presentation was not made available for publication as part of the conference proceedings. The plenary panel “Convergence of High-Performance computing and Communication, Smart City, and datasciences and Systems: Fields Helping Grand Challenges and Each Other” involved researchers from all three collocated conferences. Panel Moderator and Co-Organizer: H.J. Siegel, Professor Emeritus, previously Abell Endowed Chair Distinguished Professor of Electrical and Computer Engineering, and Professor of Computer science, Colorado State University; Fellow IEEE, Fellow ACM, HPCC Program Committee Co- Chair. Co-Organizer: Prof. Siddharth Suryanarayanan, Associate Professor and the Rhoden Professor in Electrical and Computer Engineering Dept., Colorado State University; Smart City Program Committee Member. This was a 90 minute panel. Panelists were requested to answer the list of four questions that follow. The moderator encouraged the panelists to critique the other panelists’ ideas so this was an interactive panel, not just a set of mini-talks. The interaction among panelists was followed by interaction between the panelists and the audience.
Demand-based flash translation layer is an efficient page-level flash translation layer, which can effectively reduce the RAM (Random Access Memory) footprint of NAND flash-based storage systems. However, this demand-...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9783319685427;9783319685410
Demand-based flash translation layer is an efficient page-level flash translation layer, which can effectively reduce the RAM (Random Access Memory) footprint of NAND flash-based storage systems. However, this demand-based flash translation layer does not consider the spatial locality of workloads. In this paper, a new workload-aware page-level flash translation layer is proposed for NAND flash-based storage systems. The proposed flash translation layer maintains three caches in RAM to cache mapping entries, which are the on-demand mapping entry cache, frequent mapping entry cache, and dirty mapping entry cache. Considering both temporal locality and spatial locality of workloads, the on-demand mapping entry cache is designed to store the on-demand mapping entries and sequential mapping entries. Considering the access frequency of workloads, the frequent mapping entry cache is designed to cache the most frequently accessed mapping entries. To decrease the number of updates to translation pages, the dirty mapping entry cache is designed to cache the dirty mapping entries and flush the dirty mapping entries belonging to the same translation page to NAND flash memory in a batch mode. The experimental results show that the proposed flash translation layer performs better than existing page-level flash translation layers.
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